{"id":597563,"date":"2022-12-19T01:36:34","date_gmt":"2022-12-19T06:36:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/?p=597563"},"modified":"2025-07-09T09:37:27","modified_gmt":"2025-07-09T13:37:27","slug":"patrakarom-ka-kama-prabhavi-aura-asana-banane-vale-panca-onalaina-sarca-upakarana","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/hi\/aalekh\/patrakarom-ka-kama-prabhavi-aura-asana-banane-vale-panca-onalaina-sarca-upakarana\/","title":{"rendered":"\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0902\u091a \u0911\u0928\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>\u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0916\u094b\u091c \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e \u0914\u0930 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\u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0948\u0902\u0928\u0947 <a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abebooks.com\/servlet\/BookDetailsPL?bi=30920800558&amp;searchurl=sortby%3D17%26tn%3Dofficial%2Bnetscape%2Bguide%2Bto%2Binternet%2Bresearch%2Bfor%2Bwindows%2Bmacintosh&amp;cm_sp=snippet-_-srp1-_-title1\">\u2018\u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0930\u093f\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u092a \u0917\u093e\u0907\u0921 : \u0935\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u091c \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0948\u0915\u093f\u0902\u091f\u094b\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u2019<\/a> (<a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abebooks.com\/servlet\/BookDetailsPL?bi=30920800558&amp;searchurl=sortby%3D17%26tn%3Dofficial%2Bnetscape%2Bguide%2Bto%2Binternet%2Bresearch%2Bfor%2Bwindows%2Bmacintosh&amp;cm_sp=snippet-_-srp1-_-title1\">Official Netscape Guide to Internet Research: For Windows and Macintosh<\/a>) \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0948\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0917 <a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/researchbuzz.me\/\">\u2018\u0930\u093f\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a\u092c\u091c\u2019<\/a> \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u091a\u0940\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0916\u094b\u091c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u091c \u092d\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0930\u0941\u091a\u093f\u0915\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0948\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u095c\u0940 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0936 \u0915\u0940\u0964 \u092e\u0948\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092b\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0930\u0939\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0948\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0935\u093e-\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0938\u0940\u0916\u0928\u093e \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u092e\u0948\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0902 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\u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 <a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/searchgizmos.com\/\">SearchGizmos.com<\/a> \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0936\u0941\u0932\u094d\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0915\u094b \u090f\u092a\u0940\u0906\u0908 \u0915\u0941\u0902\u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0907\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0941\u0902\u091c\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u092d\u0940 \u092e\u0941\u092b\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0902\u091a \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u091f\u093e\u0930\u0917\u0947\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u092c\u0948\u0915\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a: <a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/searchgizmos.com\/gossip-machine\">\u0917\u0949\u0936\u093f\u092a \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928 <\/a><b><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/searchgizmos.com\/gossip-machine\">(Gossip Machine)<\/a><\/b><\/h4>\n<div id=\"attachment_605608\" style=\"width: 532px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-605608\" class=\"wp-image-605608 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/gos1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"522\" height=\"303\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/gos1.png 522w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/gos1-336x195.png 336w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 522px) 100vw, 522px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-605608\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0938\u094d\u0928\u0942\u092a-\u0921\u0949\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0924\u0915 \u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u092e\u0947\u091c:\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928\u0936\u0949\u091f<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u2018\u0917\u0949\u0938\u093f\u092a \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u2018 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0930\u093f\u090f \u0906\u092a \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0916 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u093e\u0902\u091a 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\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u092b\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0924\u093f\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092f\u0939 \u0909\u0928 \u0924\u093f\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0930\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0916\u094b\u091c \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u0916\u094b\u091c \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<p>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u2018\u2018\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0930\u0947\u091f \u090f\u091f\u0935\u0941\u0921\u2018\u2018 \u0914\u0930 2021 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u094b\u091c \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0924\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0916\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u092c\u0940\u0938\u0940 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091c \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0938 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0926\u094b \u0935\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093f\u092a \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u2018\u2018\u0913\u0932\u0902\u092a\u093f\u0915\u2018\u2018 \u0914\u0930 2019 (\u091c\u093f\u0938 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0913\u0932\u0902\u092a\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0925\u093e) \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0909\u0938 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0940 24 \u091c\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0916 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0926\u0930\u0905\u0938\u0932 \u0907\u0938\u0940 \u0924\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0916 \u0915\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940 \u0915\u093f \u0907\u091f\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 2026 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u0940\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940\u0928 \u0916\u0947\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p>\u091c\u093f\u0928 \u092a\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0920\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 7,000 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0909\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u092e \u092a\u0947\u091c-\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0924\u093f\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0932\u093e\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h4>2. \u0935\u0948\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u091f\u093e\u0907\u092a \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092c\u091a\u093e\u090f\u0902: <a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/searchgizmos.com\/generate-and-search-for-name-variants-with-carls-name-net\/\">\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u0928\u0947\u092e \u0928\u0947\u091f<\/a> (<a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/searchgizmos.com\/generate-and-search-for-name-variants-with-carls-name-net\/\">Carl\u2019s Name Net<\/a>)<\/h4>\n<aside class=\"module align-right half type-pull-quote\">\u2018\u2018\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u092a\u0932 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0921\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 (\u0906\u0930\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0938) \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0938\u092e\u091d\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\u2018\u2018 &#8211; \u0924\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0948\u0932\u093f\u0936\u0948\u0928<\/aside>\n<p><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/searchgizmos.com\/carls-name-net\">\u2018\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u0928\u0947\u092e \u0928\u0947\u091f\u2018<\/a> \u00a0\u090f\u0915 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u0908 \u0935\u0948\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0940\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0932\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0947\u091f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0928 \u0928\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932, \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u092c\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0938, \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0949\u0932\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0907\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u092f\u0942\u0906\u0930\u090f\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u2018\u091c\u0949\u0928 \u092a\u0949\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0925\u2018 \u091f\u093e\u0907\u092a \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0915\u0908 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u091c\u0949\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0925<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0925 \u091c\u0949\u0928 \u092a\u0949\u0932<\/li>\n<li>\u091c\u0947\u092a\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0925, \u0907\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u094b \u0938\u0947\u091f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0930\u0942\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0916\u094b\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0947\u091f \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0907\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u092f\u0942\u0906\u0930\u090f\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0905\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0924\u0947\u091c \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u091b\u093f\u092a\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948: <a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/searchgizmos.com\/bullseye\">\u0926 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940-\u092c\u0941\u0932\u094d\u0938\u0906\u0908 \u0928\u0947\u092e \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a<\/a> (<a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/searchgizmos.com\/bullseye\">The Anti-Bullseye Name Search<\/a>)\u0964<\/p>\n<h4>3. \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0940\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0906\u0930\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0938 \u0905\u0932\u0930\u094d\u091f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902: <a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/searchgizmos.com\/kebberfegg\/\">\u0915\u0947\u092c\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0917<\/a> (<a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/searchgizmos.com\/kebberfegg\/\">Kebberfegg<\/a>) \u0906\u0930\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0938 \u091c\u0947\u0928\u0930\u0947\u091f\u0930<\/h4>\n<p>\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u092a\u0932 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0921\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 (\u0906\u0930\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0938) \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0938\u092e\u091d\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0906\u0930\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0938 \u092b\u0940\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0942\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u2018\u0930\u093f\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a-\u092c\u091c\u2018 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0921\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940\u0964 \u092c\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091c, \u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092b \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0921\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0947\u092c\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0930\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0940\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0921-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u0930\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0938 \u092b\u0940\u0921 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0940\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u094b\u091c \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0906\u0930\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0938 \u092b\u0940\u0921 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h4>4. \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0947\u091c \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902: <a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/searchgizmos.com\/super-edu-search\">\u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0921\u0941 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a<\/a> (<a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/searchgizmos.com\/super-edu-search\">Super Edu Search<\/a>)<\/h4>\n<div id=\"attachment_605609\" style=\"width: 544px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-605609\" class=\"wp-image-605609 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/gos2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"534\" height=\"744\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/gos2.png 534w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/gos2-336x468.png 336w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 534px) 100vw, 534px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-605609\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0921\u0941 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923\u0964 \u0907\u092e\u0947\u091c: \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928\u0936\u0949\u091f<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f : \u090f\u0921\u0941 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u092e\u094b\u0921\u093f\u092b\u093e\u092f\u0930 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u0941\u0930\u0902\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0936\u093e\u0928\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0926\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0909\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u093f\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0936\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 <a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/searchgizmos.com\/super-edu-search\">\u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0921\u0941 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a<\/a> \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0932\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u092b\u093f\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u092a \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902? \u092f\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0910\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0949\u0932\u0947\u091c \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f (\u090f\u091a\u092c\u0940\u0938\u0940\u092f\u0942) \u092f\u093e \u0936\u093e\u092f\u0926 \u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u092a\u091f\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902? \u0905\u092c \u0906\u092a \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u091c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0924 \u0939\u094b, \u0935\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0903\u0936\u0941\u0932\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0941\u0902\u091c\u0940 (\u00a0<a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/api.data.gov\/signup\/\">Data.gov API key<\/a>) \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>5. \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u094b\u0936\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0908 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0909\u091f\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0916\u094b\u091c\u0947\u0902 : <a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/searchgizmos.com\/congressional-social-media-explorer\/\">\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938\u0928\u0932 \u0938\u094b\u0936\u0932 \u092e\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u092a\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u0930<\/a> (\u00a0<a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/searchgizmos.com\/congressional-social-media-explorer\/\">Congressional Social Media Explorer<\/a>) (\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u090f\u092e\u0908)<\/h4>\n<p>\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0908 \u0938\u094b\u0936\u0932 \u092e\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0909\u091f\u0932\u0947\u091f \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0938 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u091c\u0917\u0939 \u0915\u094b \u0916\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0936\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u092c \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u091c\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u0948\u0964 <a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/searchgizmos.com\/congress-social-space\">\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u090f\u092e\u0908<\/a> (<a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/searchgizmos.com\/congress-social-space\">CSME<\/a>) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094b\u0936\u0932 \u092e\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0932\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b-\u092a\u092c\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e \u090f\u092a\u0940\u0906\u0907 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0932\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u0908 \u092b\u0947\u0938\u092c\u0941\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u091f\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925-\u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092b\u094b\u091f\u094b \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b \u0916\u094b\u091c\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0932\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2011 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u092c \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0940\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0938\u092d\u093e \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<h4>\u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/2015\/05\/05\/online-research-tools-and-investigation-techniques\/\"><em>Online Research Tools and Investigative Techniques<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/resource\/tips-for-optimizing-google-search-in-investigations-from-online-expert-henk-van-ess\/\"><em>Tips for Optimizing Google Search in Investigations, from Online Expert Henk van Ess<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/stories\/finding-people-online-a-tipsheet-from-paul-myers\/\"><em>Finding People Online: A Tipsheet From Paul Myers<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/ResearchBuzz?ref_src=twsrc%5Egoogle%7Ctwcamp%5Eserp%7Ctwgr%5Eauthor\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-605610\" src=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Screenshot-2022-10-26-at-18.00.58-140x140-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"140\" height=\"140\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Screenshot-2022-10-26-at-18.00.58-140x140-1.png 140w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Screenshot-2022-10-26-at-18.00.58-140x140-1-60x60.png 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 140px) 100vw, 140px\" \/>\u0924\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0948\u0932\u093f\u0936\u0948\u0928<\/a> \u00a0<\/strong>\u2018\u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0938\u2018 \u0914\u0930 \u2018\u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u092a \u0917\u093e\u0907\u0921\u2018 \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u093f\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0932\u0947\u0916\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1996 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0916\u094b\u091c \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e\u092c\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1998 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0939 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0917 \u2018\u0930\u093f\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a\u092c\u091c\u2018 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2022 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0935\u093e-\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u0908 \u0935\u0947\u092c\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f <a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/researchbuzz.me\/\">\u2018\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0917\u093f\u091c\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0938\u2019<\/a> \u00a0\u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u092a\u0932 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