{"id":590541,"date":"2022-10-17T12:10:59","date_gmt":"2022-10-17T16:10:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/?p=590541"},"modified":"2025-07-09T10:04:36","modified_gmt":"2025-07-09T14:04:36","slug":"%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d9%85%d8%aa-%d9%88%d9%83%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a9%d9%8f-%d8%b0%d8%a7-%d9%86%d9%8a%d9%88-%d9%87%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/%d9%82%d8%b5%d8%b5\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d9%85%d8%aa-%d9%88%d9%83%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a9%d9%8f-%d8%b0%d8%a7-%d9%86%d9%8a%d9%88-%d9%87%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629\u064f “\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0646” \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064e \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 The New Humanitarian \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 <\/span><\/i>\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u061f<\/span><\/i><\/a> \u00a0\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0651\u064d \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b. <\/span><\/i>\u00a0\u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u062a\u0652 <\/span>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629<\/span><\/i><\/a> \u0639\u0646\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <\/span><\/i>Journalism.co.uk<\/span><\/i><\/a> \u0648\u0623\u064f\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0630\u0646.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 2019 \u0648 2022\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064d \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f\u062a\u0652 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 90\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629\u064c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u064f\u0631\u0633\u0644\u062a\u0652 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 <\/span>84\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

“\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0651\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0651 \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0635\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627”\u060c \u064a\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0651\u0641\u0627\u0646. \u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627\u060c <\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u064c \u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u064d \u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u064f \u0625\u063a\u0627\u062b\u0629\u064d \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a Journalism.co.uk \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0645\u0639 “<\/span>\u0622\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062f<\/span><\/a>“<\/span>\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 The New Humanitarian\u060c <\/span>\u0648”\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0628 \u0634\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646<\/span><\/a>“<\/span>\u060c \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0643\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0651\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/span> \u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629\u061f<\/b><\/p>\n

\"Annie<\/a>

\u0622\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 The New Humanitarian. \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0628\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062f<\/p><\/div>\n

\u0622\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062f:<\/b> \u0646\u0628\u0639 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u062a\u064f \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0641\u0634\u0644\u064c\u00a0 \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0651\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0648\u0646 (\u0648\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645) \u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a\u064c \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0629\u064c \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629\u064c \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631. \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0645\u0631\u0651\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0635\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0642 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0644\u062a\u064f\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0651\u0644\u064f \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0651\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0639\u062a\u064f \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064d \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064d \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064a\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u064c \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0646\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0646\u062a\u064f \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0647\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u062f \u062c\u064e\u0631\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064c \u062c\u064a\u0651\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u061f<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0622\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062f:<\/b> \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644\u0629. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a – \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0651\u0627\u062a The New Humanitarian \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0634\u0631 – \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0635\u062f\u0649\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0646\u0627 <\/span>\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u061f<\/span><\/a> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0645 \u062b\u0645\u0651\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629\u064e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0652 \u0628\u0647\u0627 The New Humanitarian \u0642\u0635\u0651\u062a\u064e\u0647\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644: \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646. \u0647\u0644 \u0633\u0647\u0651\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064f \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u061f<\/b><\/p>\n

\"Zainab<\/a>

\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0628 \u0634\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0628\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646<\/p><\/div>\n

\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0628 \u0634\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646:<\/b> \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0651\u064c \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 – \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0651\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 – \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0651 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647.\u00a0 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064f\u062b\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0633\u0647\u0651\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064e \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631. \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0634\u064a\u0621. \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u064a \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647. \u0643\u0646\u062a\u064f \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u064b \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0631\u062f\u0634 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0651 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627 (\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629)\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0631\u062a\u064f \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0651\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0634\u064a\u0621\u064d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644. \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u062a\u0646\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651\u062a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0635\u0651\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0652 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u064f\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0650\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0651\u064f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u064e \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0628 \u0634\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646<\/b>: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 <\/span>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/span><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f [\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646]\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0648\u0646 (\u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0648\u0646) \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0651\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u060c <\/span>\u0648\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0643\u064e \u0643\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/span> \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0647\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0631\u063a\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0635\u0647\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u0651\u064f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019. \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0651\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062d\u0630\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0633\u0628\u0651\u064f\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u0651\u064f\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0645\u062f\u0645\u0651\u0650\u0631\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u0631\u0651\u0629\u064b \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0639\u0628 “\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631”\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0643\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0636 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0642\u0651\u064f\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0642\u062a. \u0634\u0639\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0651.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644: \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u062f \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u061f \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0651\u0628\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u061f<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0622\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062f:<\/b> \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629\u064b \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629\u064b \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 “\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0628 \u0634\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646” \u0643\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0651\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u0651\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064c \u062d\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0633\u064c \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u064c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0652 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645\u0629\u064d \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a <\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644: \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064a\u0627\u0642. \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064e\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u064e \u0635\u062f\u0649\u064b \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0647\u0634\u064b\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064f \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a The New Humanitarian \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064e \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u0646\u0652 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 – \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0650\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0650 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u064d (spreadsheet) \u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0647 “<\/span>\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u0647\u0631<\/span><\/a>“\u060c \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a The New Humanitarian. \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0632\u0645\u062a\u0652 “\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643” \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0651\u0645\u0646\u064a. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0651\u064d \u0645\u0646\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0651\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0651\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0636\u0651\u062d\u062a\u0652 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2021 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0651\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u061f\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0631\u0651\u0627\u0621 The New Humanitarian \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0651\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u061f<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0628 \u0634\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646:<\/b> \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631\u064c \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0623\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0651\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u062b\u0642\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621\u0650 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u064f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0631\u0651\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0639\u0632\u0644\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629\u064c \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648\u062f\u0651 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0626\u0648\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u062e\u064a\u0651\u064f\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0652 \u0642\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631\u064f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0651\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064e \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0624\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635\u064c \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064f\u0633\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0645. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0647\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0642\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0651\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 “\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u061f” \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u064a\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n