{"id":366047,"date":"2021-08-04T05:11:49","date_gmt":"2021-08-04T09:11:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/?p=366047"},"modified":"2023-06-25T07:31:59","modified_gmt":"2023-06-25T11:31:59","slug":"%d9%86%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%ad-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%83%d8%b4%d9%81-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%91%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%af\/%d9%86%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%ad-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%83%d8%b4%d9%81-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%91%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%aa\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0643"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\"\"<\/a>

\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 : Shutterstock<\/p><\/div>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 <\/span>\u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064d \u0634\u0627\u0642\u064d\u0651<\/span><\/a> \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629\u064f <\/span>Forensic Architecture<\/span><\/a>\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u00a0 <\/span>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a> \u0648Citizen<\/span><\/a> Lab<\/span> \u2013 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629\u064e \u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639\u064d \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c <\/span>\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 “\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a<\/span><\/a>“<\/span>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629 “\u0628\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0633” \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0651\u0629\u064f \u0646\u0634\u0631\u064e \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0638\u0627\u0645 – \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0651\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628 – \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064e\u0644\u064e\u062a \u0630\u0644\u0643.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 GIJN\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0651\u064a\u0651\u0629. \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u0636\u064f \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a\u064c \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u064f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0636\u0651\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646\u061b \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646. \u0628\u063a\u0636\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0652 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0647\u062c “\u062a\u0633\u0643\u064a\u062a” \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a. \u0645\u0634\u0651\u0637\u064e “\u062a\u0633\u0643\u064a\u062a” \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2013 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0633\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0630\u0643\u0631 “\u0645\u0635\u0631”\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631. \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 “\u062a\u0633\u0643\u064a\u062a” \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0632\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0651\u0631\u0629\u064c \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0633\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d “\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0648”\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0651\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 “\u062a\u0633\u0643\u064a\u062a” \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 GIJN “\u0641\u0647\u0645\u062a\u064f \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 – \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0630\u0627\u0641\u064a”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062b\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u062f “\u062a\u0633\u0643\u064a\u062a” \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628\u064d \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0650 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064d \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0633 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u062e \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a\u0652 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 (\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064c \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064c \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644: “\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 (<\/span>IP interception system<\/span>) \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 <\/span>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u064e\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0651\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0651\u00a0 <\/span>Amesys <\/span>\u0648<\/span>Nexa<\/span>\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a “\u0631\u0634\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645”\u060c \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 <\/span>Amnesty Tech<\/span> \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629: “\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0651\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0639\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 “\u062a\u0633\u0643\u064a\u062a”: “\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0646\u064a\u063a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 75 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629<\/p><\/div>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a “\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0646\u0643”\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0651\u0644\u0629\u064f \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0633\u060c<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644<\/span><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19<\/span><\/a>\u00a0 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d “\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0643” \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0651\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0631\u0633\u064e\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u062a\u0647\u0645. <\/b>\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 “\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0643” \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u064b \u0645\u062b\u0644 Pegasus \u0648\u00a0 <\/span>Hacking Team<\/span><\/a> \u0648<\/span> Circles<\/span><\/a> \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 (<\/span>cell site simulators<\/span>) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 “stingrays”.<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a <\/b>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064e\u0631\u0629<\/b> <\/a>\u00a0– <\/b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 “\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a” – \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627\u00a0 <\/span>Cellebrite<\/span><\/a>. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 <\/span>\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/a> \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/b><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/b>\u00a0 – \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a “<\/span>Safe Cities<\/span>” (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 ) \u0645\u0646 Huawei\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/b><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629 <\/b>\u00a0<\/span>\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647<\/b><\/a>\u060c<\/b> \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a <\/span>\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643<\/span><\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n


\n<\/span>\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629.\u00a0<\/span>\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a Cellebrite<\/span><\/a> \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 “\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a”. <\/span>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 NSO<\/span> <\/a>\u00a0– \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0648\u0651\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062c\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 Circles- \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648 “\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062e\u0651\u0635\u0629 … \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a”. <\/span>\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/span><\/a> \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u0651\u0636\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646\u0652 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d “\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0643” \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641\u0650 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627:<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u062a\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u2013 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u2013 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a. <\/b>\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644: “\u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0651\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0626\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b\u0652 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646”.<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0639\u0644\u0650\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0651\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629. <\/b>\u00a0<\/span>NSO Group<\/span><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 <\/span><\/a>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c\u00a0 <\/span>“Circles” \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c<\/span><\/a>\u0634\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 <\/span>“Cellebrite”\u060c<\/span><\/a>\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u0651\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644: “\u0627\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627: “\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646\u061f”.<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646. <\/b>\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 “\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0643” \u0625\u0646 <\/span>\u00a0\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u062a<\/span><\/a> \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062f\u062e\u064f\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0651\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 “\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062f\u062e\u064f\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639” \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628”\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629\u064b \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 14 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 “\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0651”.<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 – \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0646. <\/b>\u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a “\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0643” \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647<\/span> “\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0634\u0643 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064a\u0646”.<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0651\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0650\u0639\u0652 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a – \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u2013 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u062d\u0651\u0635 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0628 \u0644\u063a\u0629\u064e \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u064d \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629. <\/b>“\u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 “\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a”.<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0639\u0645\u0650\u0651\u0642 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a. <\/b>“\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0651\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0652 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0627”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

\u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a\u0652 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0646 40 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 65 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646: Freedom House.<\/p><\/div>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 “\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0643” \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0652 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u064a \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u062f. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a “\u0623\u062d\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0649 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0630\u0647”. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646” \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a “\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629”<\/span><\/a>\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 65 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0635\u0651 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a C4 \u0648 C5 \u0648 C6 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0651\u0635.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0633<\/b><\/p>\n

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“\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0646” \u2013 \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 “\u0645\u0648\u0643 \u0631\u0648\u0643” \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0633\u0627\u062e \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a. <\/span>\u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649\u00a0 <\/span>\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 GIJN \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<\/span>\u060c<\/span><\/a>\u0648\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 <\/span>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/a> \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644: “\u0623\u0648\u062f\u0651 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 “\u0644\u064a\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0646” \u0625\u0646 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0644\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0651\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629. <\/b>\u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a “\u0644\u064a\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0646” \u0625\u0646<\/span> \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0646<\/span><\/a>\u00a0 (Taser \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0651\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0629 2019 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u064e\u0642\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647\u0627” – \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 “\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629” – \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651. \u0648\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646 “\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0651\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0631\u064f\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0652 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627”.<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0629.\u00a0<\/b>\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644: “\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646”. “\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0651 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629.”<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u061f<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629<\/p><\/div>\n

“\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646”\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0633\u062a”\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0651 \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0651\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 <\/span>“\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0634\u064a\u0621: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629”.<\/span><\/a> \u0648\u064a\u0634\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 “\u0641\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646” \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 – \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 – \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642\u064d \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0651\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0651\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 “\u0641\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646”: “\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644 ALPRs \u0623\u0648 Citizen Virtual Patrol [\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062b \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629] \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0639 \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064f\u0651\u0631 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627. “\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a “\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644”. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064f\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0640 stingrays [\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641] \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639\u064f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064e \u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064e \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646 “\u0641\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646” \u064a\u0645\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0651\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

“\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a ShotSpotter \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645 [\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639]\u061b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0646\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0624\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627. \u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0636\u0628\u0651\u0627\u0637 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0636\u0628\u0651\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u064e\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645 “\u0641\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646” \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 ECU-911 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0646\u0639\u060c<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0651\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629\u064d \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/a> “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0631\u0636\u064c \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641\u0626\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628\u0629”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d “\u0641\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646” \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0637\u0629 (\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627) \u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u0650\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645. <\/b>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 “\u0641\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646” \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 “\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627”\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0627\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0652 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u064d \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0643<\/b> – \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a <\/span>\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0643<\/span><\/a>\u00a0 – \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0650 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0631\u0623.<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0643\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0647 – \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645<\/b>. “\u0637\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0630\u0628 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0643 \u0633\u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0651\u062a\u0643 \u0643\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a”\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 “\u0641\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646”\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0643 \u0645\u0628\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646. “\u0642\u064f\u0644\u0652 ‘\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0639\u0628\u0629\u060c’ \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 ‘\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0651\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629.’ \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u064f\u062f\u0652\u062e\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0627”.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 “\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0650\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644”. <\/b>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0651\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0650 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0650 “\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0650\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644” (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 IMSI) \u062d\u064a\u062b “\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064c \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u064c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0645\u062a” \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640”\u0641\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646”. \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 – \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/span><\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0623\u0646 75 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064e\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0649<\/b><\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/a>

\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0651\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0639\u0646 25 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0633\u0651\u0633 Circles\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629<\/p><\/div>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0646 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0651\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 – <\/span>\u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 Circles<\/span><\/a>\u00a0 – \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0641\u064f\u0651\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641. \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0651 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0651\u0639\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0651\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c <\/span>\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0639\u0646<\/span><\/a> \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0650 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u064a \u0641\u0627\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644 (roaming)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0635\u0651\u064a\u0629.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a Circles.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a <\/span>\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0648<\/span><\/a> \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629: \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0650 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 <\/span>(IoT)<\/span><\/a>\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u00a0 <\/span>Shodan<\/span> <\/a>\u00a0\u0648 <\/span>\u00a0Censys<\/span>\u060c<\/span><\/a> \u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647 (host) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0631 Circles. \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064e \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 “tracksystem.info” \u062e\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0652 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 Circles\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 – \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0643\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0642\u0633\u0645 “\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0640 Circles” \u0645\u0646 <\/span>\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 “\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 (Circles)”.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 <\/span>Access Now<\/span><\/a> \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 Access Now \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0651\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0651\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0628\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a <\/span>\u0642\u0645\u0629 “RightsCon”<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/span><\/a> – \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u064f\u0635\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a” – \u0642\u0627\u0644 “\u063a\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0648”\u060c \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 Access Now\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 “\u0628\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0648” \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 GIJN \u0625\u0646 “\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u062f \u0625\u0646” \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 – \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u064b\u0627 – \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0651\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 “\u062a\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0633”\u060c \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633<\/span>\u00a0\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/span><\/a> (LAPIN)\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u062c\u0626\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 “\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0651\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0651\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 “\u0643\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629”.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644 “\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u064c \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u062e\u0644\u0650 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u063a\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 126 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064d \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629\u061f”<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u064f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u0649 \u0641\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 <\/span>\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0646\u064a\u062c\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0644\u064a <\/span><\/a>\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 . \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0623\u0646 13 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 Cloudwall \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c”<\/span>Safe Cities<\/span>” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u063a\u0646\u062f\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a “\u062a\u0633\u0643\u064a\u062a” \u062d\u0630\u0651\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0631. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 “\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0651\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0636.”<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

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\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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