{"id":362883,"date":"2021-07-27T05:43:17","date_gmt":"2021-07-27T09:43:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/?p=362883"},"modified":"2025-07-15T06:45:45","modified_gmt":"2025-07-15T10:45:45","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%91%d9%8a-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%91%d8%b9%d8%a7%d8%b7%d9%81-%d8%b9%d9%86%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/%d9%82%d8%b5%d8%b5\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%91%d9%8a-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%91%d8%b9%d8%a7%d8%b7%d9%81-%d8%b9%d9%86%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0651\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 “\u062c\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u063a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0648”\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0651\u0641\u0629\u064f \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0650<\/span> “\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629: \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0627”: <\/span><\/a>\u00a0“\u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0642\u0631\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0648\u062d”. \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0633\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0627\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0644\u0651\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627: “\u0645\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0648”\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629\u064c \u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648”\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0621”\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629\u064c \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 “\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629”\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0639 “\u063a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0648” \u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629 “\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0621”. \u0627\u062a\u0651\u0641\u0642\u062a “\u063a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0648” \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0635\u0647\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u064f\u0631\u0650\u0651\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0644\u064a “\u063a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0648”: “\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 : \u0645\u0646 “\u062c\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u063a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0648”<\/p><\/div>\n

\u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 “\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629” <\/span>\u0628\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u062c. \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2021<\/span><\/a> \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0632\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 <\/span>\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/span><\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u064a “\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646”\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632. <\/span>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629\u064d \u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627”\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632” \u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632<\/span><\/a> \u0648\u0635\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 “\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0651 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629. “\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642\u064d \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0629\u064b \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627.”<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a “\u063a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0648<\/span><\/a>“<\/span> \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 “<\/span>Teen Vogue<\/span>” \u0648”<\/span>Catapult<\/span>” \u0648”<\/span> Los Angeles Times<\/span>” \u0648”<\/span>The Washington Post<\/span>“. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u064d\u0651 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0639\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a: “\u0639\u0634\u062a\u064f \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629\u064e \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064e\u0644 \u0643\u0637\u0641\u0644\u0629” \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c “\u0648\u0639\u0634\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0645\u064a”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a\u064f \u0645\u0639 “\u063a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0648” \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0639\u0641\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u062a \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 “\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0648\u0646” \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u064e\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0645\u0651 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645\u061f<\/b><\/p>\n

\u062c\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u063a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0648: \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0643\u062a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064e \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0635\u0647\u0645 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a. \u0642\u062f \u0623\u062a\u0651\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u064d \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0651\u0628\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0646\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0648”\u0645\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0648” \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627. \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635. \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629\u064d \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u0623\u0639\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u062e\u0635. \u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u064f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u062e\u0635. \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u064f\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0629\u064b \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0642\u0629\u061f<\/b><\/p>\n

\u062c\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u063a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0648: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0638\u0646\u0651 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0651\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0651\u0631\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u00a0 \u0623\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064f \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0651\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0644\u0651\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629. \u0623\u064f\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0631\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u064a\u0621\u064c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

\u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u063a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0648 “\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629” \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u062c. \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2021 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u061f<\/b><\/p>\n

\u062c\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u063a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0648: \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0645\u0639 “\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0621” \u0648”\u0645\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0648”\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0651\u062e\u0630\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 “\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0621”\u060c \u0631\u064e\u0648\u064e\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0634\u064a\u0621 – \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629. \u062b\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0651\u062e\u0630\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 “\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0621”. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636\u064e \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u064e\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b\u00a0 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u064d \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0635\u0647\u0645. \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0651\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064d \u062c\u064a\u0651\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646: \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0643\u061f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u062c\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u063a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0648: \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631. \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0631\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631 “\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0646\u063a” \u0641\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u0627\u062a\u062a\u0646\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/b><\/p>\n

\u062c\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u063a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0648: \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646. \u0646\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646. \u0646\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0651\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0651 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u0651\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u064e \u0644\u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0628\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064f\u0632\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064f \u0642\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u064e\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0644\u0637\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u064c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u064c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u064f\u0631\u0650\u0651\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0651\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062e\u062a\u064e\u0632\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0643\u0631\u0651\u0645 \u0642\u0635\u0651\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636\u0651\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646\u00a0 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629\u064d \u062c\u064a\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0636\u0631\u0631\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 “\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629”. \u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0651\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u064a\u0651\u062f\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0641\u0642\u062f\u062a\u064f \u0634\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646: \u0647\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629\u061f<\/b><\/p>\n

\u062c\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u063a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0648: \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062b\u064e\u0644\u064c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644: “\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0652 \u0645\u0646\u0652 \u0648\u062d\u064a \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0652 \u0648\u062d\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0643”. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b: \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u061f \u0623\u0648: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u062d\u062a \u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064f\u0651\u062b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0643\u061f \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 “\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627” \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0623\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0631\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064f\u0651\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0621\u064d \u0645\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0648\u062a\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629\u064d \u0623\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646: \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629\u061f<\/b><\/p>\n

\u062c\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u063a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0648: \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 – \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0633\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 – \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064c \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u064c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0642\u0635\u0635\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0647\u0627\u061f \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u061f \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0637\u0641 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0644\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0631. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0651\u0642\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0642\u0635\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629\u064d \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0633.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0629. \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u062d\u0651\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0651\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/b><\/p>\n

\u062c\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u063a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0648: \u0623\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0651\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0623\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651\u064a\u0651\u0629. \u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0651\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0636\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062d \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0631\u0643\u064f \u0623\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629\u064c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621\u064d \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0628. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631\u064c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0651 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644. \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0651 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064c \u062c\u064a\u0651\u062f\u064c \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0651 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647. \u0644\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0651 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

“\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0634\u064a” \u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0629\u064c \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0651\u0641\u062a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 <\/span>“\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e”.<\/span><\/a> \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a\u064f \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629\u064b \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0651\u0628\u0639\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u062e\u064a\u0641\u0629. \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0641\u0629. \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0632\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627, \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064c \u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0651 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646: \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0634\u064a\u0621\u064d \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/b><\/p>\n

\u062c\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u063a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0648: \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0632\u0648\u062d. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064c\u0651 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0636\u0631\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0631\u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 <\/span><\/i>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629<\/span><\/i><\/a> \u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <\/span><\/i>Nieman Storyboard<\/span><\/i><\/a> \u00a0<\/span>\u0648\u0623\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0630\u0646.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

\n

<\/i><\/b>\"Madeline<\/a>\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/i><\/b> \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629\u0645\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a<\/span><\/i>Boston Globe\u060c Christian Science Monitor\u060cScientific American\u060c Popular Mechanics<\/span><\/i>. <\/span>\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 “\u062c\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u063a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0648”\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0651\u0641\u0629\u064f \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0650 “\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629: \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0627”: \u00a0“\u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0642\u0631\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0648\u062d”. \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0633\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0627\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0644\u0651\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3031114,"featured_media":363086,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"0","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"republication-tracker-tool-hide-widget":false,"footnotes":"","_tec_slr_enabled":"","_tec_slr_layout":""},"categories":[23062],"tags":[27717,27718,22864],"gijn_topic":[18524],"series":[17772],"gijn_language":[17785],"gijn_region":[],"class_list":["post-362883","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-23062","tag---ar","tag------ar","tag--ar","gijn_topic-18524","series-arabic-ar","gijn_language-ar-ar"],"acf":[],"ticketed":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/362883","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3031114"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=362883"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/362883\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2382119,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/362883\/revisions\/2382119"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/363086"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=362883"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=362883"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=362883"},{"taxonomy":"gijn_topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/gijn_topic?post=362883"},{"taxonomy":"series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/series?post=362883"},{"taxonomy":"gijn_language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/gijn_language?post=362883"},{"taxonomy":"gijn_region","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/gijn_region?post=362883"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}