{"id":303892,"date":"2021-02-04T10:26:41","date_gmt":"2021-02-04T15:26:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/?p=303892"},"modified":"2025-07-15T08:14:20","modified_gmt":"2025-07-15T12:14:20","slug":"%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b1%d9%91%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%86%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%af\/%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b1%d9%91%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%86%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0651\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0645: 7 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a &#8220;\u062a\u064a\u062f&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0634\u0647\u0650\u062f\u064e \u0623\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a TED \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u064f\u0642\u062f\u064e \u0633\u0646\u0629 1984 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 <\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blog.ted.com\/happy-30th-birthday-compact-disc-watch-a-demo-from-the-first-ted-in-1984\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0629<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 <\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ted.com\/talks\/nicholas_negroponte_in_1984_makes_5_predictions\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u060c \u0648\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u064f\u0642\u062f\u064e \u0641\u064a &#8220;\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a&#8221; \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u064d \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u064b \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0634\u064a\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062d\u0635\u062f\u062a <\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCAuUUnT6oDeKwE6v1NGQxug\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a TED<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u062c\u064e\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064f \u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064f \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0651\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062c\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0652 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u064f GIJN \u0633\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u063a TED \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0629\u064c \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0629\u064c \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627. \u0628\u0639\u0636\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646: \u0641\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0651\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0630\u0651\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0645\u0646\u0652 \u0641\u0636\u062d\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646\u064d \u0633\u0631\u0651\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u063a\u0637\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u064f\u0631\u062c\u0645\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 20 \u0644\u063a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629\u064c \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 &#8220;\u0623\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b \u0641\u064a TED 2017 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643..\u00a0\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0650\u0631\u0629. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0651 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 &#8211; \u0643\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0643\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0651- \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><b> 1 \u00a0&#8211; \u00a0<\/b><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ted.com\/talks\/anjan_sundaram_why_i_risked_my_life_to_expose_a_government_massacre\"><b>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u062a \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0641\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0630\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b: &#8220;\u0623\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645&#8221;<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><b>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a: \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/b><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_299949\" style=\"width: 781px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/TED2017_042417_2RL9360_1920.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-299949\" class=\"wp-image-299949 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/TED2017_042417_2RL9360_1920-771x514.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"771\" height=\"514\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/TED2017_042417_2RL9360_1920-771x514.jpg 771w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/TED2017_042417_2RL9360_1920-336x224.jpg 336w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/TED2017_042417_2RL9360_1920-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/TED2017_042417_2RL9360_1920.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 771px) 100vw, 771px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-299949\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Imagen: Cortes\u00eda de Anjan Sundaram<\/p><\/div>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2017 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 &#8220;\u0623\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645&#8221; \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0646\u064e\u062d\u064f \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641. \u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0631\u0623\u0649 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0637\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a&#8221; \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0622\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0631. &#8220;\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0628\u062f\u062a\u0652 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629\u064c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629. \u0643\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0634\u0639\u0631\u062a\u064f \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0647\u062f\u064f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644: &#8220;\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064b\u061f \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646\u064f \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629\u064f \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0633\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0651\u0627\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0636\u064a\u061f&#8221; \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u064e\u062c\u062f\u064e\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0629. \u0631\u0643\u0636\u062a\u0652 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0651\u0627\u062c\u0629\u064d \u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629. &#8220;Est-ce les gens savent\u061f&#8221; \u0633\u0623\u0644\u064e\u062a\u0652\u0647: &#8220;\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0633\u061f&#8221;\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 GIJN\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 &#8220;\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645&#8221; \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u062f\u064f\u0651\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064d \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 &#8220;\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0636\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645\u064c \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629&#8221;. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064d \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 &#8220;\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628&#8230; [\u0644\u0643\u0646] \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0652 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0633&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><b> 2 \u00a0&#8211; \u00a0<\/b><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ted.com\/talks\/jamie_bartlett_how_the_mysterious_dark_net_is_going_mainstream?language=en\"><b>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/b><\/a><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ted.com\/talks\/jamie_bartlett_how_the_mysterious_dark_net_is_going_mainstream?language=en\"><b> \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064d\u00a0 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u00a0<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b: &#8220;\u062c\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0644\u064a\u062a&#8221;<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><b>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a: 5.7 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/b><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_299771\" style=\"width: 781px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Jamie-Bartlett-and-the-Dark-Web.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-299771\" class=\"wp-image-299771 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Jamie-Bartlett-and-the-Dark-Web-771x434.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"771\" height=\"434\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Jamie-Bartlett-and-the-Dark-Web-771x434.png 771w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Jamie-Bartlett-and-the-Dark-Web-336x189.png 336w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Jamie-Bartlett-and-the-Dark-Web-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Jamie-Bartlett-and-the-Dark-Web-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Jamie-Bartlett-and-the-Dark-Web-1170x658.png 1170w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Jamie-Bartlett-and-the-Dark-Web.png 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 771px) 100vw, 771px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-299771\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629<\/p><\/div>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u062f\u062a\u0652 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 &#8220;\u062c\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0644\u064a\u062a&#8221;\u060c \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0636\u062d\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0651\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0645&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0651\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0634\u0631\u062d &#8220;\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0644\u064a\u062a&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0651\u0641 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0645&#8221;\u060c \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0641\u0651\u062d &#8220;Tor&#8221; \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0641\u0651\u062d\u064d \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0630\u064a &#8220;\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0634\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627&#8221; \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. &#8220;\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064c \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0632\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0634\u0631\u064e\u062d\u064e \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 Tor\u00a0 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064e\u0651\u0639 (\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u064d\u0651 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 The New Yorker\u061f) \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u064e\u0631\u062d\u064e \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0648\u0643\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0651 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0647. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0633\u0648\u0651\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a: \u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0641\u0639 (&#8220;\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646&#8221;)\u060c \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0650 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u064f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629. \u00a0\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0651 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0634\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><b> 3 \u00a0&#8211; \u00a0<\/b><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ted.com\/talks\/carole_cadwalladr_facebook_s_role_in_brexit_and_the_threat_to_democracy\"><b>\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a &#8211; \u0648\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b\u0629: &#8220;\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0631&#8221;<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><b>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a: 4.1 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/b><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_299772\" style=\"width: 781px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Carole-Cadwalladr.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-299772\" class=\"wp-image-299772 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Carole-Cadwalladr-771x434.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"771\" height=\"434\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Carole-Cadwalladr-771x434.png 771w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Carole-Cadwalladr-336x189.png 336w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Carole-Cadwalladr-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Carole-Cadwalladr-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Carole-Cadwalladr-1170x658.png 1170w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Carole-Cadwalladr.png 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 771px) 100vw, 771px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-299772\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629<\/p><\/div>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0651\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0651\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0623\u064f\u0631\u0633\u0650\u0644\u062a\u0652 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 &#8220;\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0631&#8221; \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0639\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u062e\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064f\u0646\u0650\u064a\u062a\u0652 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a &#8220;\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0631&#8221; \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0628\u0628. \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0646 &#8220;\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u064a\u0641\u0629&#8221; \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064f\u0651\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0648\u064e\u062c\u064e\u0651\u0647\u0629\u060c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0652 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0632\u064a\u064e\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u062d\u064e \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0651\u064a\u0647\u0627 &#8220;\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u062d\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631 &#8220;\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0643\u0627&#8221; \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 &#8220;\u062d\u0644\u0651\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643&#8221;. \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0640 &#8220;\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0631&#8221;\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0651\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u064c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629. &#8220;\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064f \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u064f\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627. \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u064a\u0651\u0627\u0631\u064c \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0651 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0637\u062d&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><b> 4 \u00a0&#8211; \u00a0<\/b><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ted.com\/talks\/anders_fjellberg_two_nameless_bodies_washed_up_on_the_beach_here_are_their_stories#t-5079\"><b>\u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062b\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/b><\/a><b> \u062c\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0626.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b: &#8220;\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u064a\u0644\u0628\u0631\u063a&#8221;<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><b>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a: 1.3 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/b><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_299773\" style=\"width: 781px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Map-showing-the-journeys.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-299773\" class=\"wp-image-299773 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Map-showing-the-journeys-771x434.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"771\" height=\"434\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Map-showing-the-journeys-771x434.png 771w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Map-showing-the-journeys-336x189.png 336w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Map-showing-the-journeys-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Map-showing-the-journeys-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Map-showing-the-journeys-1170x658.png 1170w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Map-showing-the-journeys.png 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 771px) 100vw, 771px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-299773\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064d \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627.<\/p><\/div>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651 \u0634\u064e\u0647\u0650\u062f\u064e \u0633\u0641\u0631\u064e &#8220;\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u064a\u0644\u0628\u0631\u063a&#8221; \u0648\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 &#8220;\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629\u064d \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064f\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0631\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062b\u062a\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0651. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: &#8220;\u0631\u062c\u0644\u064f \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0633&#8221; \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0624\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0651. \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u064a\u0644\u0628\u0631\u063a: &#8220;\u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0652 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0647. \u0643\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u064d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0631\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u064a\u0651\u0645\u064d \u0628\u0627\u0626\u0633\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646: \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0651\u0645\u0648 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0648\u062f. \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 &#8220;\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0631\u062f&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u064a\u0644\u0628\u0631\u063a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 &#8220;\u062f\u0627\u063a\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062a&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a\u0652 \u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0647: &#8220;\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0627 &#8220;\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644&#8221;\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064c\u0651 \u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u061f&#8221; \u0633\u0644\u0651\u0637\u062a\u0652 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u062a\u064f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0651\u0648\u0621\u064e \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0651\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0651\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0644\u0651 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u063a\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0628\u0651\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><b>5 \u00a0&#8211; \u00a0<\/b><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ted.com\/talks\/oren_yakobovich_hidden_cameras_that_film_injustice_in_the_world_s_most_dangerous_places\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a<\/b><\/a><b> \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b: &#8220;\u0623\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0634&#8221;<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><b>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a: 1.1 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/b><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_299782\" style=\"width: 781px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Militia-rally.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-299782\" class=\"wp-image-299782 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Militia-rally-771x434.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"771\" height=\"434\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Militia-rally-771x434.png 771w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Militia-rally-336x189.png 336w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Militia-rally-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Militia-rally-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Militia-rally-1170x658.png 1170w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Militia-rally.png 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 771px) 100vw, 771px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-299782\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0631\u0647\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u064a\u0628\u0631.<\/p><\/div>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0631\u0648\u064a &#8220;\u0623\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0634&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u064c \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0651\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 &#8220;\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631&#8221;\u060c \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637\u064d \u0645\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0651\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8220;\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u062c\u0646\u060c \u0638\u0644\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633. \u0623\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629. \u0623\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0652 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0635\u0647\u0645&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u062c\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u064f\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0650 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0650 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645\u0651 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a &#8220;\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u062d\u0628\u062a \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0645\u0648\u062a&#8221;. \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0647: &#8220;\u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062f\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b.\u00a0 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0644\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 [\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627]\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\">6 \u00a0&#8211; \u00a0<a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ted.com\/talks\/charmian_gooch_meet_global_corruption_s_hidden_players\"><b><\/b><b>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b\u0629: &#8220;\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u0648\u0634&#8221;<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><b>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a: 2.5 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/b><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_299783\" style=\"width: 781px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Charmian-Gooch.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-299783\" class=\"wp-image-299783 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Charmian-Gooch-771x434.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"771\" height=\"434\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Charmian-Gooch-771x434.png 771w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Charmian-Gooch-336x189.png 336w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Charmian-Gooch-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Charmian-Gooch-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Charmian-Gooch-1170x658.png 1170w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Charmian-Gooch.png 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 771px) 100vw, 771px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-299783\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629<\/p><\/div>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629\u064f &#8220;\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u0648\u0634&#8221; \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0636\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u064e\u062a\u0652\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2013 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0651\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064e \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0652\u0627.\u00a0 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 (\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a FinCEN)\u00a0 \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u064e \u062f\u0642\u0651\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a &#8220;\u063a\u0648\u0634&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064f \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0643\u0651\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0651\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647 40 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 <\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2006\/nov\/10\/equatorialguinea.danglaister\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0642\u0635\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a &#8220;\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0648<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8220;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 7000 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0623\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u062d\u0641\u0646\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u063a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0634\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644&#8221;\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0651\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0633\u0650\u0651\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0651\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0651\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0636\u062d \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0647\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0652 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646&#8230; \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0650\u0651\u0631\u0651\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649.\u00a0 \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><b> 7 \u00a0&#8211; \u00a0<\/b><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ted.com\/talks\/will_potter_the_secret_us_prisons_you_ve_never_heard_of_before\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0651\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0651\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b: &#8220;\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0631&#8221;<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><b>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a: 4.8 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/b><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_299784\" style=\"width: 781px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Secret-US-Prisons.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-299784\" class=\"wp-image-299784 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Secret-US-Prisons-771x434.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"771\" height=\"434\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Secret-US-Prisons-771x434.png 771w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Secret-US-Prisons-336x189.png 336w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Secret-US-Prisons-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Secret-US-Prisons-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Secret-US-Prisons-1170x658.png 1170w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Secret-US-Prisons.png 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 771px) 100vw, 771px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-299784\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629<\/p><\/div>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651 &#8220;\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0631&#8221; \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u064a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633\u064e \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628 &#8220;\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0646&#8221;\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0651\u0629: &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u064d\u0651 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a\u0649&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0634\u0631\u062d &#8220;\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0631&#8221; \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633 &#8220;\u0623\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u062d. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646&#8221;. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0651\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644: &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 &#8220;\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a&#8221;\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646 &#8220;\u063a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629&#8221;. \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a &#8220;\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646&#8221; \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628\u064c \u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 &#8220;\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0631&#8221; \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\u064d \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u062a\u0651\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u064f\u0633\u0631\u0650\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0651\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0652 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 &#8220;\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0648\u064a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0629&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f\u0644 &#8220;\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0631&#8221; \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0652 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u00a0 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0651\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0652 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 &#8220;\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a&#8221; \u0648\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639. \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629\u064c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0651 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0631: &#8220;\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\"><b><i><\/i><\/b><b><i><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Screen-Shot-2020-11-28-at-5.16.14-PM.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-287979 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Screen-Shot-2020-11-28-at-5.16.14-PM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"166\" height=\"164\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Screen-Shot-2020-11-28-at-5.16.14-PM.png 282w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Screen-Shot-2020-11-28-at-5.16.14-PM-60x60.png 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 166px) 100vw, 166px\" \/><\/a>\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0646<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a GIJN \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0651\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0651\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0643\u060c <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a <\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/laurajdixon.wordpress.com\/\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 <\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 The Times\u060c \u0648The Washington Post\u060c\u0648The Atlantic \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a\u0652 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0632\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a.\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062c\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0652 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u064f GIJN \u0633\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u063a TED \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0629\u064c \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0629\u064c \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627. \u0628\u0639\u0636\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646: \u0641\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0651\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0630\u0651\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3031114,"featured_media":1094409,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"0","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"republication-tracker-tool-hide-widget":false,"footnotes":"","_tec_slr_enabled":"","_tec_slr_layout":""},"categories":[23062,23056],"tags":[26861,28162],"gijn_topic":[],"series":[17772],"gijn_language":[17785],"gijn_region":[],"class_list":["post-303892","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-23062","category-23056","tag----ar","tag-----ar","series-arabic-ar","gijn_language-ar-ar"],"acf":[],"ticketed":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/303892","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3031114"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=303892"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/303892\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2382317,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/303892\/revisions\/2382317"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1094409"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=303892"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=303892"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=303892"},{"taxonomy":"gijn_topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/gijn_topic?post=303892"},{"taxonomy":"series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/series?post=303892"},{"taxonomy":"gijn_language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/gijn_language?post=303892"},{"taxonomy":"gijn_region","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/gijn_region?post=303892"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}