{"id":274074,"date":"2020-10-02T11:48:25","date_gmt":"2020-10-02T15:48:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/?page_id=274074"},"modified":"2023-09-05T15:26:27","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T19:26:27","slug":"mraqbt-altayrat-dlyl-lttbu-altayrat-fy-jmy-anha-alalm-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/%d9%82%d8%b5%d8%b5\/mraqbt-altayrat-dlyl-lttbu-altayrat-fy-jmy-anha-alalm-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645"},"content":{"rendered":"

English\u00a0<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

<\/a>\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 :Pexels<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629\u064c \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

– \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0627\u00a0 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629\u064b \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629\u064d \u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629\u064d \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0647\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u061b<\/p>\n

– \u0634\u0643\u0651\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 – \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c\u00a0 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u061b<\/p>\n

– \u0643\u0634\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629;<\/p>\n

– \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0633\u0641\u0631\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646\u061b<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629\u061b<\/p>\n

– \u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u061b<\/p>\n

– \u062d\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0648\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0651\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 GIJN \u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0646:<\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/b><\/a>: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0636\u0641\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629\u064c \u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629\u064c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/b><\/a>.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064f\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/b><\/a>: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0652 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

– \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/a>\u061f<\/p>\n

– \u00a0\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/b><\/a> \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u00a0\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631!<\/b><\/a>!<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0636<\/a>GIJC19\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 “\u062c\u064a\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0631\u0632”\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648”\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0651\u064a\u0651\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/a>”\u00a0 (2020) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 OCCRP.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062c\u0644\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631)<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0629 “\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a” (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646) \u064a\u0632\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064f\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0651\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064c \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u2013 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629. \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0633\u064e\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 12 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 12 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n

<\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 : Pixabay<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f\u064f \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644(\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f<\/a>). \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0648\/\u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u064c \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629\u064c \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0640 ” HEX” (\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b S-mode).\u00a0\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 24-\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062e\u0635\u0635\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (ICAO) \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u064e\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0643\u061f \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a. (\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0640“\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629”<\/a> \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647.)<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: N974HR.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0640 “N”\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 Falcon 2000\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Roche Manufacturing Systems\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0631\u063a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0648 \u062c\u064a\u0631\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062f\u062e\u0650\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629\u0650 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u064d \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629\u064e \u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 ADS-B Exchange \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629. \u0637\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0651\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u064a\u0648 \u062c\u064a\u0631\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 21 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/\u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 .<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639<\/b><\/p>\n

\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0651 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064f\u0651\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u062f\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0646\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0650\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064e\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 “\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0651\u0644\u064a” \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0650\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f “\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a” \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629\u064d \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0651\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629.\u00a0\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u064f\u0651 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064d \u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 (\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0640HEX \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062e\u0635\u0635\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639. \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0651 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 (MLAT) \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629. (\u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0639 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644<\/a>\u00a0 \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a)<\/p>\n

\u062a\u064f\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b. \u0633\u0646\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

ADS-B: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062c\u0644\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u064f\u0651\u062f \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0651\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u064d \u0623\u0642\u0644. \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 ADS-B \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0639 ADS-B\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0627\u062a\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u064f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064e\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062b\u0651 \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0640 GPS\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u062c\u064f\u0651\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 ” ADS-B Out”. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 ADS-B \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0651\u0641 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640 100 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 (\u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631). \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0651\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f 1090 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 200 \u0645\u064a\u0644. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0650\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0648\u0648\u0633\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064d \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 “\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641” \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0628\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643. \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627 Quartz \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019\u00a0 “\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0645\u0629”.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0651 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064f\u0651\u0628\u064d \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u062c\u0650 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

<\/a>\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0640 ASD-B \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064e\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 FlightAware \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0651\u0639. \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629: FlightAware<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u064a\u0651\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064f\u0651\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 ADS-B \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a. \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 ADS-B \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f. FlightAware\u060c \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639\u060c \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0640 20\u060c000 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u0651\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0633\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 ADS-B \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f “ADS-B” \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u06447 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2020. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u064e\u062e\u062f\u064e\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0629. ( \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0631\u064e\u0632 <\/a>\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u00a0SKYbrary<\/a>.)<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 ADS-B\u060c \u0641\u0627\u062a\u0651\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 C4ADS \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0645\u00a0 flights@c4ads.org\u00a0 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0621 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u064e\u0642. \u0633\u062a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0651\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643.<\/p>\n

\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/b><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 ADS-B \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0642\u062f \u0646\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629. (\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0633\u0645“\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629”<\/a>\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647).<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0645\u062d\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0651.\u00a0\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 (ASDI) \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0640\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639.\u00a0(\u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/a> \u0647\u0646\u0627.)<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u060c \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0651\u0639\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u0651\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0644\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u064f \u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 FlightAware \u0648 FlightRadar24\u060c \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639\u064c \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 ADS-B Exchange<\/a> \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629\u064c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0652\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0651 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629. \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0651\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0651 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u064f \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u064d \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0651 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621\u064e \u0645\u0646\u0652 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0651 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0651\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u00a0 ADS-B\u00a0 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064f \u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629\u064f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0651\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0652 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 “\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629”\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0651\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064f\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0650\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

<\/a>\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a 23 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 FlightAware. (\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629.)<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064f\u0651\u0628<\/b><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. (\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 “\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0651\u0639” \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627).<\/p>\n

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\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645FlightAware<\/b><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0651\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0647\u0645. \u0633\u062c\u0651\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632\u0627\u062a “\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629”. FlightAware \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0640”Premium” \u0648 “Enterprise”. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 23\u060c000 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u0651\u062f\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a ADS-B \u0645\u0646 197 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632\u062a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u064f\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018 \u0645\u0639 Aireon \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a ADS-B \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 FlightAware \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0651\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0633\u064a\u00a0 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062f\u0649 FlightAware “\u0646\u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u062d\u062a \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0651 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0651\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0651 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646. \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0636\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631.<\/p>\n

Flightradar24<\/b><\/a> \u0647\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631. \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u064a (1.50 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0648 10 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a (4 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0648 35 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a 400 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 . \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0651 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0641 Flightradar24\u00a0 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 “\u0625\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0643”\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a (\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646ian@fr24.com): “\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0636\u063a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0638\u0627\u0645”. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a Flightradar24 “\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0641” \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0651 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 21 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629. \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629\u00a0 2016 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c “\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0651 \u0645\u0639 Flightradar24<\/a>.”<\/p>\n

The OpenSky Network<\/b><\/a> \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 “\u0646\u062e\u0632\u0651\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629”\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0640 GIJN.\u00a0\u062a\u062d\u062a \u00a0\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644\u064d \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648. \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u00a0Explorer\u060c<\/a>\u00a0 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621.\u00a0\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a 30 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0647\u0627.\u00a0\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626.<\/p>\n

OpenSky\u00a0 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a “\u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0646\u0627”.<\/p>\n

<\/a>\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 20 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2019. \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629: ADS-B Exchange<\/p>\n

\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0651\u0639<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629\u061f \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0640 OCCRP.\u00a0 Investigative Dashboard.<\/a>\u00a0 \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631 OCCRP \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c.<\/p>\n

\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a. \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

Planeradar.ru \u0647\u0648<\/a> \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644: \u00a0AVDelphi<\/a> \u060c\u00a0Flight Stats<\/a>\u060c\u00a0Plane Mapper<\/a>\u060c\u00a0Flight Board<\/a>,\u00a0FlightView<\/a>\u060c\u00a0OAG\u060c\u00a0<\/a>Planeplotter\u00a0<\/a>\u060c\u00a0Airfleets<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/b><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 “\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a TFMS \u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0644” \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0644. TFMS \u0647\u0648 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0651 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u064f\u0651\u0642 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629. \u062d\u062f\u0650\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627. \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b: “… \u0645\u0646 1 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2020 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628”. \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0651 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/a> \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644 ProPublica “\u062c\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0648\u062a” \u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u062c\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c\u00a0 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 “\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646” \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c (\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 ) \u062e\u0627\u0635\u064c\u0651 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0651 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629. (\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646.<\/a> )<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 60 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a “\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a” \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u064d\u0651 \u0645\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0651\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n

\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629: \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n

AeroTransport<\/b><\/a> \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b. \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 “\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a” \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 60 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647. \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064b\u0627\u060c\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0640 120 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 1200 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1700 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648.<\/p>\n

Spotters<\/b><\/a> \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u064d \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

Airframes<\/b><\/a>\u00a0 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628). \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

RZJets<\/b><\/a> \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u064a\u0646\u063a MAX\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n

\u062c\u0631\u0651\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627:<\/p>\n

–\u00a0OpenFlights.org<\/a>,<\/p>\n

–\u00a0LAAS International Corporate Aircraft register<\/a><\/p>\n

–\u00a0OpenSky Network<\/a><\/p>\n

–\u00a0Antonakis Spotters<\/a>,<\/p>\n

–\u00a0Torben Koed<\/a><\/p>\n

–\u00a0Brugier.com<\/a><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 FlightAware \u0648 Flightradar24.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b:<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u2013 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/p>\n

– \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a<\/a><\/p>\n

– \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u2013 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/p>\n

– \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u2013 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a<\/a><\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u2013 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a<\/a><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u00a0 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

–\u00a0The Airnet Web Site<\/b><\/a> \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0644\u0641 Zip. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0AirDataSearch<\/b><\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a \u060c \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 45 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0627.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0The Airline Codes Website<\/b><\/a> \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 28 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0Skytamer<\/a> \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627<\/p>\n

–\u00a0AviationDB<\/a> \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0Landings <\/a> \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/p>\n

– \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a 2019\u060c<\/b><\/a>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0651\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 “\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629” (\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 76) \u064a\u0630\u0643\u064f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064f\u0639\u0650\u062f\u0651\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u064f\u062f\u0631\u064e\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u064e\u0637\u0648\u0646<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0639\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0651.<\/p>\n

\u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0631\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0632 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2018 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f\u062a<\/a> \u0641\u064a\u0647 “\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629”.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0629 “\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u063a\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0641” \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627.\u00a0“\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0642\u0651\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0648 \u0631\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631”.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0622\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

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\u062d\u064a\u064e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

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AirCharterService<\/b><\/a>\u00a0 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627.<\/p>\n

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“\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0633” \u0645\u0646 BuzzFeed News \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 Flightradar24.<\/p>\n

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<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0651\u0642 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: BuzzFeed<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2018 \u0645\u0646 Geodose<\/a>\u00a0 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 Python\u00a0 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/a> \u0633\u0646\u0629 2019 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 “\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 Pandas \u0648 Bokeh”.<\/p>\n

\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062b\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0647\u0627 ASD-B \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u062f. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644. \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 ADS-B \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0627\u062d\u064d \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u062a\u0628 “\u0622\u0641\u064a<\/a> \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0641”\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0622\u0631\u062a\u0633 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0634 \u0625\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0634\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0631\u0651\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2018 \u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0636\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0628. \u0648\u0646\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u063a\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0650 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647<\/a>\u00a0 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f\u064b\u0627 100% \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0628\u0637\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 <\/a>\u00a0Pakistani daily Dawn.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644\u064e \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644 Middle East Eye<\/a>\u00a0 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0647\u0628\u0637\u062a. \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u0631\u064a “\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627”. “\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 – \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 – \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u061f”<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629\u061f<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0627<\/a>\u00a0 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 “\u064a\u0641\u063a\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0631\u064a\u063a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646”\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0633\u0645 “\u0637\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646”.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632\u00a0 Raytheon HAWKER 800XP \u00a0\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 M-VITO \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627\u061f \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0651\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e\u0648\u0641\u0633\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c<\/a>\u00a0 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0649 “\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0627” \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 26 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0627\u064b. \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0640”\u0628\u0631\u064a\u063a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646” \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0652 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 (\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a).)<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062b\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627.\u00a0\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062f\u0641\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0640 “\u0628\u0631\u064a\u063a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646” \u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633. \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u0649 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f “\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629” .<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643“\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 2018: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 150,000 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0647 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645”.<\/a> \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a 250 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644 “\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0644” : “\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0643\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0636\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629…”.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0644: “\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0650 \u0633\u0641\u0631\u0650 \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647”.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0647\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u00a0 \u0623\u0646 “\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 80\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648 60\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629”. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 “\u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0631”\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

ADS-B.NL <\/b><\/a>\u00a0\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u00a0 \u0645\u0646 ADS-B Exchange \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 70 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629. \u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0650\u0651\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0643.<\/p>\n

Radarbox<\/b><\/a> \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u062f\u062c\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629.\u00a0\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 Radarbox \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

Scramble<\/b><\/a>\u00a0 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627. \u064a\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629.\u00a0\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u00a0\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a.<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Planeflightracker<\/b><\/a> \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 @CivMilAir<\/b><\/a>\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/a>\u00a0 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 “\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0644CivMilAir” \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u00a0 \u00a3 3.)<\/p>\n

GVA Dictator Alert<\/b><\/a>\u00a0 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0648\u062a \u064a\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641.\u00a0\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u00a0 \u0648 \u00a0Dictator Alert<\/a>\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/a> \u00a0\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0644<\/a> . \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a ADS-B \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/a>\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

Aircraft Serial Number Search<\/b><\/a> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u00a0\u062c\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0648\u0631<\/a>\u060c “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629”. \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0651 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/a>.<\/p>\n

<\/a>\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u064a 23 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2019. \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 ADS-B Exchange.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634<\/b><\/p>\n

“\u062f\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u062a\u062a\u064a” \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064c\u0651 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u00a0 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0629 The Aviationist blog<\/a>\u00a0 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0651\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u00a0 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644\/\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 2018\u060c \u00a0\u0631\u0633\u0645<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u00a0\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/a>\u00a0 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629. \u064a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a 10 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\/\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 2019\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u00a0 \u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f<\/a> \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a\u00a0 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 B-52 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0631.<\/p>\n

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\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629. \u0643\u062a\u0628 “\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0631” \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 Lede \u0645\u0642\u0627<\/a>\u0644\u0627\u00a0\u0639\u0646 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0647\u0628\u0637\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u00a0 TC-KLE \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641\u0648. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u060c \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0628\u0637\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643<\/a> (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629) \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u064e \u0633\u0646\u0629 2018 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 “Correctiv” \u0648” Frontal 21″. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a “\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u064a” \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 “\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/a>” .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629<\/a>:<\/p>\n

“\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u062d\u0642\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0650\u0651\u064a\u0651\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u062d\u062a \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 – \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 – \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0623\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0639\u0644\u0649\u00a0 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0647\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a – \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u062f\u0643. \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0650 \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627”.<\/p>\n

Buzzfeed News\u00a0 “\u062f\u0631\u0651\u0628\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0633\u0633 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634<\/a>\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2017 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 “\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0633”. “\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/a>” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0629 2016 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635. \u0648\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: “\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0642\u062b \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u0637\u0621 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629.”<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0622\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0630\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0643\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u064f \u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064d \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018. “\u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629<\/a> \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0636\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641<\/a> \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0643\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0642\u0651\u0628 \u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0623\u0644 @CivMilAir:<\/a>“\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u062f\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u0647\u0628\u064c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u061f”<\/p>\n

\u0625\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629\u064c \u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0651\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u062b\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/a>\u00a0 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647 Atlatszo \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u00a0 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062e\u062a \u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0628 Politico<\/a> \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a “\u062a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0633” \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064f \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629\u064e \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647. \u062b\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 McClatchy\u00a0 “\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u062a”\u060c<\/a>\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u0646 \u062c. \u0647\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0622\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0631\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u064a\u063a \u063a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2017\u060c \u0644\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a “\u062f\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0631\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0641”. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0636\u064a\u0651\u00a0 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u064f\u0646\u062c\u0632\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0651 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640”\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0641”. \u0644\u062e\u0635\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u0648”\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0641” \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2017\u060c “\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639\u064f \u064a\u062e\u0648\u062a\u0650 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u062d\u0634\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621”\u060c<\/a>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

“\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0634\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062e\u0648\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0633\u0647\u0651\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064d \u0645\u0636\u0649\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647.”<\/p>\n

“\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a: \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0646<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0647\u0634\u0629” \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 “\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0634”\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 Patribotics \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2017\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628 “\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0646”. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062d\u0643 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0651\u0639 ADS-B \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629\u064e \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064d \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0650 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0629. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0639\u064e\u062f\u064f\u0651 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644. (\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629: \u0644\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 CNBC<\/a>.)<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0651\u0639 ADS-B \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n

JetTrack<\/b><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639 JetTrack<\/b><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u00a0\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/a> \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: “\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 JetTrack \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Constellation\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2018 – \u0648\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 Constellation\u00a0 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a Canopy “.<\/p>\n

“\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d JetTrack \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0640 Michael Kors \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639”.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 “\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u062d\u0636 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627”.<\/p>\n

Quandl<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a Quandl<\/b><\/a> \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 “\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a” \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018 \u060c \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 : “\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629”.\u00a0\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0629\u064d \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629:<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 BB&T. Suntrust \u0648BB&T \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 66 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/a>\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d\u0627 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639.\u00a0\u0632\u0627\u0631 SunTrust BB & T \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0628 \/ \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\/\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064f\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639. \u062c\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u060c“\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u061f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/a>.”<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u0651\u0628 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0642\u0629 Aphria \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Altria Group Inc \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0630\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0631 Aphria.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a 8 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2019\u060c \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0631\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0632<\/a>\u0623\u0646 “\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 100,000 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u062a \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0626\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Occidental Petroleum Corp\u00a0 \u0639\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0632\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u064b\u0627”.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0646 “\u062c\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0632\u0648\u0633” \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 Gulfstream G650ER \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0640 18 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627\u00a0 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 N271DV\u00a0 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629<\/a> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0636\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f. (\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 ADS-B Exchange\u00a0 \u0648\u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0642 \u063a\u0631\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631<\/b><\/p>\n

\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629:<\/p>\n

Planespotters.net<\/a><\/p>\n

Jetphotos.com<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

English\u00a0 \u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 :Pexels \u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629\u064c \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: – \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0627\u00a0 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629\u064b \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629\u064d \u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629\u064d \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0647\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u061b – \u0634\u0643\u0651\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 – \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c\u00a0 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u061b – \u0643\u0634\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3031114,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"0","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"republication-tracker-tool-hide-widget":false,"footnotes":"","_tec_slr_enabled":"","_tec_slr_layout":""},"categories":[23062],"tags":[],"gijn_topic":[],"series":[],"gijn_language":[17785],"gijn_region":[],"class_list":["post-274074","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-23062","gijn_language-ar-ar"],"acf":[],"ticketed":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274074","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3031114"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=274074"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274074\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1223488,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274074\/revisions\/1223488"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=274074"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=274074"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=274074"},{"taxonomy":"gijn_topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/gijn_topic?post=274074"},{"taxonomy":"series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/series?post=274074"},{"taxonomy":"gijn_language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/gijn_language?post=274074"},{"taxonomy":"gijn_region","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/gijn_region?post=274074"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}