{"id":251692,"date":"2020-06-30T11:50:56","date_gmt":"2020-06-30T15:50:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/?p=251692"},"modified":"2023-09-05T15:29:58","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T19:29:58","slug":"asalyb-aladlt-aljnayyt-alty-ystkhdmha-alshfywn-llkshf-n-hjmat-qwat-alamn","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/%d9%82%d8%b5%d8%b5\/asalyb-aladlt-aljnayyt-alty-ystkhdmha-alshfywn-llkshf-n-hjmat-qwat-alamn\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u063a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u064e\u0633\u0651\u0650\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0640 Human Rights Investigations Lab<\/a> \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627 – \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 90% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n

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<\/a><\/p>\n

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– \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b> \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u00a0 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0636\u0648\u0621\u064d \u0645\u0627.<\/a><\/p>\n

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–\u00a0 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f<\/b>\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0646\u0639 \u2013\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0630\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064c \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0 \u00a0 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639”<\/b> \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064d \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0633\u0645\u064d \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0637 \u0648\u0647\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0637 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649. \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u062b \u0628\u0631\u0648 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629.<\/p>\n

<\/a>\u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u0648\u063a\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u062b \u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a (\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0627\u062a) \u0628\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062e\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0626\u0630\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0631)\u060c \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649. \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n

– \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u063a\u0650 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064e\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u064d \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/b>.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0 \u00a0\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b<\/b> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0639\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u064f\u062a\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0631\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0623\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0651\u064f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0650\u0642\u062a.<\/p>\n

– \u062a\u0641\u062d\u0651\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641<\/b>. \u0641\u0647\u0645\u062a Bellingcat\u00a0 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u063a\u0648\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 “\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629” \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u063a\u0648\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a. \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 “\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629” \u0648”\u0628\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0628\u0629” \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

– \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u062a<\/b>\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 – \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0627\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0646\u0632\u060c \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 BBC Africa Eye\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0630\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 – \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0632\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2020<\/a>\u00a0 – \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0651\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632:\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621\u060c \u0634\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0651\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648.<\/p>\n

“\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0643 – \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627- \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0628\u062a (\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632\\\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u063a) \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0628\u062a \u064a\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629\u064b \u0633\u0644\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 [\u0623\u062e\u0630]\u00a0 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0636\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u064a\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0644\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062c\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0627\u064b”.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0646\u0632 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u0636\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0640 300\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644. \u062b\u0645 \u0631\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0638\u0650\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

“\u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644: “\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0644\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u060c \u0633\u0623\u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0643\u0636 \u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631\u064a”\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0646\u0632. “\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u0644\u060c<\/a> \u0632\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0646\u0632\u060c \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0651 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 200 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0646\u0632: “\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 (\u062f\u0627\u0634 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u062f) \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0647 GIJN\u00a0 \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0651\u064d \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u0631\u0642\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 [\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629]”.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 24 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u00a0 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0630\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/a><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0646 Bellingcat \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0651 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0648\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0631 – \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u2013 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 Lighthouse Reports<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645 Forensic Architecture \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u064a\u063a\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0643\u0627\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

<\/a>\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u00a0 Bellingcat \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 “\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641” \u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 MH17<\/a>.<\/p>\n

“\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 [\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649]\u060c” \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0632. “\u0643\u0646\u0651\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0651\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0649 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062c [\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f] \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 [\u063a\u0648\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0631] \u0641\u064a\u0647. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0637 \u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 – \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a”.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0651\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u2013 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0632 \u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 – \u0631\u0634\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 “\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 16M \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 5.56 \u0645\u0644\u0645 \u2013 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062f\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062f\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0631” . “\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0631\u064e \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0642\u0648\u0651\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629”.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

– \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a<\/b>\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u00a0 Adobe Premiere Pro<\/a> \u0623\u0648\u00a0 Avid Media Composer<\/a>. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 Adobe Audition\u00a0 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a. \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u00a0 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u00a0WatchFrameByFrame<\/a> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u00a0 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631<\/b> \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 Google \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 “site:youtube.com” \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/b>. \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0643 TerraServer<\/a> \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0641\u0651\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 Maxar DigitalGlobe<\/a> \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u062a Planet Labs<\/a>\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

<\/a>\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646: \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0628\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

–\u00a0 \u00a0 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644<\/a> \u0625\u064a\u0631\u062b. “\u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u062b \u0645\u062f\u0647\u0634\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a” \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0632. “\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0651\u064c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649\u00a0 Landscape \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629. \u0644\u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0641\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0647\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b”.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0 \u00a0 Suncalc<\/a>. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0635\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0627\u062a\u00a0\u00a0\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0 \u00a0\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a YouTube \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/b>\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 Bellingcat. \u0648\u062c\u062f\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a YouTube \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/a> \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0 \u00a0\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u0641\u0629<\/b>\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u00a0 Hunch.ly<\/a>. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u2014 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 URL \u2014 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u00a0 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0635\u062a\u0643 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0632: “\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 100%\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627”.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a <\/b>\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0632<\/a>. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/b>. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n

<\/a>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 “\u0623\u0632\u064a\u0632” \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0639\u0629” \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0629 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0631) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 Beck Audio Forensics<\/p>\n

Invid<\/b><\/a> \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 Facebook \u0648 YouTube\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 (cover images) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0 \u00a0\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u062b\u0644<\/b> Pipl<\/b><\/a> \u00a0\u0648 <\/b>\u00a0\u00a0Spokeo<\/b><\/a> \u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627. \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0 Tin Eye<\/a>\u00a0 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631<\/b> \u0648\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0632 \u0625\u0646 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 – “\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\\\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f” – \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0646\u062c \u0643\u0648\u0646\u062c<\/a>\u00a0 \u0641\u064a 1 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2019\u060c \u062f\u064f\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f: \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a 1 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2020\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0636\u062a \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u064a\u0632\u0641\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0649 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n

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“\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0644\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629”<\/p>\n

<\/a>\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0651\u064c \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 Sunday Times \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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