{"id":244885,"date":"2020-06-07T23:47:23","date_gmt":"2020-06-08T03:47:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/?p=244885"},"modified":"2023-06-25T07:33:01","modified_gmt":"2023-06-25T11:33:01","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%82%d9%88%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%83%d9%88%d9%85%d9%8a%d9%91%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%86%d9%81%d8%a7%d9%82-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/%d9%82%d8%b5%d8%b5\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%82%d9%88%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%83%d9%88%d9%85%d9%8a%d9%91%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%86%d9%81%d8%a7%d9%82-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19"},"content":{"rendered":"<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/researching-government-contracts-for-covid-19-spending\/\">English\u00a0<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_244894\" style=\"width: 1260px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.23.19-PM.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-244894\" class=\"wp-image-244894 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.23.19-PM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1250\" height=\"702\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.23.19-PM.png 1250w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.23.19-PM-336x189.png 336w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.23.19-PM-771x433.png 771w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.23.19-PM-768x431.png 768w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.23.19-PM-1170x657.png 1170w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1250px) 100vw, 1250px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-244894\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 : Pexels<\/p><\/div>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064d \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u064f\u0644\u0650\u062d\u0651\u0627\u064b.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064d \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u062c\u0623\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0651\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0634\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0637\u0626\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a 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GIJN\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0651\u0642 \u0633\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u062a\u062a\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/researching-government-contracts-for-covid-19-spending-a-gijn-factsheet\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0 \u0639\u0646 &#8220;\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/researching-government-contracts-for-covid-19-spending\/#info\"><b>\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/researching-government-contracts-for-covid-19-spending\/#redflags\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0651\u0631<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/researching-government-contracts-for-covid-19-spending\/#winner\"><b>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/researching-government-contracts-for-covid-19-spending\/#contractors\"><b>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0650\u00a0 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/researching-government-contracts-for-covid-19-spending\/#performance\"><b>\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/researching-government-contracts-for-covid-19-spending\/#procurement\"><b>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/researching-government-contracts-for-covid-19-spending\/#aid\"><b>\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/researching-government-contracts-for-covid-19-spending\/#sources\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/researching-government-contracts-for-covid-19-spending\/#advice\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.open-contracting.org\/\">&#8220;\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d<\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> &#8220;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644. \u062a\u064f\u0635\u062f\u0631 &#8220;\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d&#8221; 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style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; <\/span><b>\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; <\/span><b>\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u2013 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u062a\u0651\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u00a0 \u0633\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0633\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 &#8220;\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626&#8221; \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u00a0 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u062c\u0651\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f. \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f&#8221; \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0651\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064f \u0623\u064f\u0633\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a &#8220;\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064b \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642&#8221; (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0651: \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0651 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u0651\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064e\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627) \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0637\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0636\u062d\u064a\u0651\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621. (\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.access-info.org\/blog\/2020\/05\/04\/transparency-emergency-procurement\/\"> (<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 Access Info Europe<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062a\u062a\u0651\u0633\u0645\u064f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064f \u0648\u0645\u064f\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0635\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629\u064d \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0651\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064c \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0642\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064c \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u0651\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064d \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.globalpublicprocurementdata.org\/gppd\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.open-contracting.org\/worldwide\/#\/table\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0645\u0646 OCP (\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d).<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_244895\" style=\"width: 781px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.23.40-PM.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-244895\" class=\"wp-image-244895 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.23.40-PM-771x581.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"771\" height=\"581\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.23.40-PM-771x581.png 771w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.23.40-PM-336x253.png 336w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.23.40-PM-768x578.png 768w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.23.40-PM-1170x881.png 1170w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.23.40-PM.png 1248w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 771px) 100vw, 771px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-244895\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0640 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0649 \u0628\u064a.<\/p><\/div>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064e\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0621\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">(\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/researching-government-contracts-for-covid-19-spending\/#data\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647.<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> )<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062d\u064f\u0651\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u0641\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u064f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u064e\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0643\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0651 \u0644\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636. \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0652 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0638\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629. \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d GIJN<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/2020\/04\/08\/tips-on-making-foia-requests-about-covid-19\/\"> <b>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19<\/b><\/a><b>.<\/b><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_244898\" style=\"width: 781px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.37.58-PM.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-244898\" class=\"wp-image-244898 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.37.58-PM-771x498.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"771\" height=\"498\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.37.58-PM-771x498.png 771w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.37.58-PM-336x217.png 336w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.37.58-PM-768x496.png 768w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.37.58-PM.png 950w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 771px) 100vw, 771px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-244898\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 :\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0632 \/ Pixabay<\/p><\/div>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621)\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0647\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0631\u064f\u0635\u0650\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0633\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 OCP &#8220;\u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f. \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f: \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u064b\u0627. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d. \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647. \u0648\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0648\/\u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/researching-government-contracts-for-covid-19-spending\/#reading\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0\u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064e \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0651 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a 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400\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; \u00a0<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0651\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a 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\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u061f<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629\u061f \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f&#8221; \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0647. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u064f\u0651 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064b. \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0651\u0631\u064e \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0627\u064b\u061f<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064c \u062c\u062f\u0651\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0651\u0627\u064b.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0 &#8211; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u064e\u0647\u064e\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a. (\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0652 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064f\u0651\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621.)<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0629. (\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/guide.iacrc.org\/potential-scheme-unbalanced-bidding\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f).<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u0643\u0627\u0648\u0649.\u00a0 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0651\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u061f \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621.\u00a0 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0650\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632 (\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627\u061f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636. \u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u064d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629. (\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0632\u064f\u0631\u00a0 <\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/guide.iacrc.org\/potential-scheme-collusive-bidding\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0626\u064a\u0629).<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_244899\" style=\"width: 781px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.24.12-PM.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-244899\" class=\"wp-image-244899 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.24.12-PM-771x516.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"771\" height=\"516\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.24.12-PM-771x516.png 771w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.24.12-PM-336x225.png 336w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.24.12-PM-768x514.png 768w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.24.12-PM-1170x782.png 1170w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.24.12-PM.png 1250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 771px) 100vw, 771px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-244899\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 : Pixabay<\/p><\/div>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0623\u0646\u062a\u062c\u062a ProPublica<\/span><\/i><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.propublica.org\/article\/how-profit-and-incompetence-delayed-n95-masks-while-people-died-at-the-va?utm_source=pardot&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_campaign=dailynewsletter&amp;utm_content=feature\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u064b \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0651\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u00a0 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u0648\u062a\u0645\u0651 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629&#8221;.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/span><\/i><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2020\/03\/22\/mandetta-mascaras-bolsonarista-coronavirus\/\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Intercept<\/span><\/i><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u00a0 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 67\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0640 4 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/span><\/i><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ilfattoquotidiano.it\/2020\/04\/22\/coronavirus-la-regione-sardegna-spende-185-milioni-di-euro-per-4-milioni-di-mascherine-da-una-societa-calabrese-lo-stesso-giorno-lazienda-ospedaliera-di-sassari-le-compra-a-un-terzo-del-prezzo\/5777340\/\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Il Fatto Quotidiano<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062a\u0645\u0651 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0627\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644<\/span><\/i><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.elclip.org\/paraguay-pierde-en-la-lucha-mundial-por-respirar\/\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Centro Latinoamericano de Investigaci\u00f3n Period\u00edstica<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. (\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a).<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.redpalta.org\/compras-pandemia\/?utm_source=Open+Contracting+worldwide&amp;utm_campaign=3e6bf17dd1-EMAIL_CAMPAIGN_2018_07_08_09_35_COPY_01&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_term=0_fc9ec0e34b-3e6bf17dd1-62224233\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u064e\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u064e\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0650\u0651\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19 \u060c \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u064e\u0647\u0651\u0644\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u00a0 <\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/guide.iacrc.org\/top-five-due-diligence-background-checks\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0651\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627:<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\/ \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \/ \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0647\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; <\/span>\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0633\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u061f<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u061f<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u061f<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u00a0 <\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646\u061f (\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646).<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 Google \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/online-research-tools\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0\u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629&#8221; \u0641\u064a GIJN. \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u061f<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0634\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u062f. \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0649 GIJN \u062d\u0648\u0644<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/asset-disclosure\/\"> <b>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/b><\/a><b>.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_244900\" style=\"width: 781px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.24.43-PM.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-244900\" class=\"wp-image-244900 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.24.43-PM-771x516.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"771\" height=\"516\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.24.43-PM-771x516.png 771w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.24.43-PM-336x225.png 336w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.24.43-PM-768x514.png 768w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.24.43-PM-1170x783.png 1170w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.24.43-PM.png 1246w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 771px) 100vw, 771px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-244900\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: Pixabay<\/p><\/div>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0645\u064f\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0648\u064f\u062c\u062f\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064e\u0651\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0636\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0647\u0644 \u0633\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0637\u064a\u0651\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u0643\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a\u00a0 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/guide.iacrc.org\/potential-schemes-hidden-interests\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f &#8220;\u0627\u062a\u0651\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062f\u0631\u064e\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064f\u0639\u0644\u0646..&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f GIJNs<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/researching-corporations-and-their-owners\/\"> <b>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627<\/b><\/a><b>.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.istories.media\/investigations\/2020\/04\/26\/nominali-zakupok-\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/span><\/i><\/a> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u062a\u0647 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target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/national\/coronavirus-trump-masks-contracts-prices\/2020\/04\/15\/9c186276-7f20-11ea-8de7-9fdff6d5d83e_story.html\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0623\u0646 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Panthera Worldwide LLC<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0641\u0627\u0632\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 55 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0642\u0646\u0639\u0629 N95\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627&#8221;.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0631\u062c\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19 \u0641\u064a <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/irpimedia.irpi.eu\/gara-consip-mascherine-indagati-imprenditori\/\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627.<\/span><\/i><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0(\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631<\/span><\/i><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.occrp.org\/en\/daily\/12007-italy-grants-covid-19-public-contracts-to-alleged-fraudsters\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629.)<\/span><\/i><\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0632\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0643\u0648 \u0644\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f&#8221; \u0639\u0646\u00a0 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/span><\/i><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/email.mg2.substack.com\/c\/eJwtkEtuxCAMhk8z7IiAhJQuWHTTa0Q8nAwqgQicibh9SaeShWX8-O3PGYQtl6aPXJGcFcoSvOaSzZxL4vXkuZKKhLqsBWA3IWosJ5DjtDE4gyGnu2FifBLkqRlXM6h1mtWH_XQwMs5WObrVzODWPorcMos5fYDkQMMLSssJSNRPxKM-xq-H-O52XdeQnSvHkMvWY0j98V29dc-F4DO1uaZgEi2mHhZKaXQ1ZadbMQnBU5cTFuOQYqb2bPQFCUM0mEslQQsmGJOM85GPoxr4ECWAi5tSa31MbN_EUE9b0bifweWdFL27kDDX54DZtl6y3Sz-ch3F0v1-poBtgWRsBP-mhG-sf0djO0AnuGoERCjvzxud4FLOpMv53GcmnY_O5n_7kLZfzMCRdA\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/i><\/a> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.courthousenews.com\/half-a-billion-dollars-for-medical-gowns-yarn-maker-that-hosted-pence-lands-giant-coronavirus-contract\/\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 : \u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0646\u0633 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a,<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0649 <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Courthouse News<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064e\u0651\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f<\/b><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_244901\" style=\"width: 781px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.24.56-PM.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-244901\" class=\"wp-image-244901 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.24.56-PM-771x575.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"771\" height=\"575\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.24.56-PM-771x575.png 771w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.24.56-PM-336x251.png 336w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.24.56-PM-768x573.png 768w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.24.56-PM-1170x873.png 1170w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.24.56-PM.png 1252w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 771px) 100vw, 771px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-244901\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 : Pixabay<\/p><\/div>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u0651\u062f \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0651\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649<\/span><\/i><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ostro.si\/\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0623\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648<\/span><\/i><\/a> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064d \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 &#8220;\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0651\u064a\u0629&#8221;. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.occrp.org\/en\/coronavirus\/opaque-coronavirus-procurement-deal-hands-millions-to-slovenian-gambling-mogul\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/span><\/i><\/a> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u064d &#8220;\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629&#8221;.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19\u060c \u0623\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211;\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0641\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; <\/span>\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0646\u0652 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u061f<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629\u00a0 <\/span><\/i><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/english.elpais.com\/society\/2020-03-27\/unreliability-of-new-tests-delays-effort-to-slow-coronavirus-spread-in-spain.html\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0625\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0633<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u060c<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2020\/apr\/23\/hospitals-sound-alarm-over-privately-run-test-centre-in-surrey\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/politics\/kushner-coronavirus-effort-said-to-be-hampered-by-inexperienced-volunteers\/2020\/05\/05\/6166ef0c-8e1c-11ea-9e23-6914ee410a5f_story.html\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0628\u062d\u062b\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0648\u0634\u0646\u0631.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0644\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8220;\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631&#8221; &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f &#8211; \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0630\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631:<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0639\u0642\u062f &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0651\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0651\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u062b\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639. \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/guide.iacrc.org\/red-flag-questionable-invoices\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/guide.iacrc.org\/red-flag-inadequate-payment-documentation\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639.<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0650\u062c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0651\u0635\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0651\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8211; \u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u00a0 <\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0650 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thenational.ae\/world\/africa\/the-african-movement-tracking-coronavirus-cash-corruption-1.1025455\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0647\u0646\u0627<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/2020\/05\/04\/how-latin-american-media-outlets-are-collaborating-on-covid-19-investigations\/\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0651\u0627\u062a<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/ojo-publico.com\/1731\/los-grupos-biotecnologicos-detras-de-los-kits-para-covid-19\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">OjoP\u00fablico<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0 \u0648<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> The Intercept<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648El Mercurio \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629\u064e \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0651 \u0623\u0647\u0645 110 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_244902\" style=\"width: 716px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.25.13-PM.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-244902\" class=\"wp-image-244902\" src=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.25.13-PM-336x179.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"706\" height=\"376\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.25.13-PM-336x179.png 336w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.25.13-PM-771x412.png 771w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.25.13-PM-768x410.png 768w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.25.13-PM-1170x625.png 1170w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.25.13-PM.png 1300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 706px) 100vw, 706px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-244902\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629: OjoP\u00fablico<\/p><\/div>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0643\u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a (API). \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u064a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d&#8221; \u0645\u062b\u0644<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.open-contracting.org\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">OCP<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 &#8211;<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.open-contracting.org\/2020\/03\/25\/monitoring-covid-19-emergency-procurement-with-data\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> &#8211; \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 OCP \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646\u0647. \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0644\u064a.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 OCP<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1dBDIjDiCb_dOD80Nwz83YjZ7eY84uKL_ZiI-6KhbLNw\/edit\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0652\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d (OCDS). \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.open-contracting.org\/resources\/open-contracting-tools-directory\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0641\u064a OCP \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a OCDS \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0643\u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/helpdesk.gijn.org\/support\/solutions\/articles\/14000036505-data-journalism\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0644\u062f\u0649 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">GIJN. \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/theybuyforyou.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/TheyBuyForYou-Newsletter-March-2020.pdf\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0630\u0627\u0631\\\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u0647\u0645<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/theybuyforyou.eu\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0643<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8220;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0643\u0651\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0643\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064e\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u064f\u0646\u0652\u062a\u064e\u062c\u064d \u0645\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0652\u062a\u064f\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/followthemoneyng.org\/about-us\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8220;\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644&#8221;<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1zhBNHLpYIsTtsO7YRnowpjBeR87fca73wGAdVo_bnWg\/edit?ts=5e7f65f1#gid=0\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a ProPublica<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/email.mg2.substack.com\/c\/eJwtUMuOwyAM_Jpy2wgopMmBQy_7GxEBN6Gb4AicrrJfv-5DsmTLY3s8EzzBhOVwG1YSe4UypOiUla1SVkRnoupsJ1IdbgVg9WlxVHYQ2z4uKXhKmJ8LRiqjxezGoCCe40XeOs1HLoaLvr21qgcjbeA9phn8HhPkAA4eUA7MIBY3E231dL6e9DfHVvAOgWrDxYeqwTIxErBg9o9U9voVMFPxPMZ9kZyWWkqre2VUr22jGvxLW5uOfL_MJyPXSTd1Hyv58NMEXEVxa0iZsM4N4XjwyPQU-MKYdOC87jnRMUD24wLxLZ3eXr2U0LGBy_BbFyCC8m4-_eh72ynBdBH5Zna4seDPuylP_1Q_guc\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0651\u0629 <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">La Silla Vac\u00eda<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0 \u0639\u0646<\/span><\/i><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/email.mg2.substack.com\/c\/eJwlkM2OhSAMhZ_mssMIirJhMZt5DVOhKhl-DNSZ-PaD9yakNAfak_NZINxzuc2ZK7GrYlm8M0L1kxCKOTM6oZVmvi5bQYzgg6FyITuvNXgL5HN6BsZejJIdBucJR7eNg562aZNKghOzncTgxtmi3Nhjs8DlPCaLBn-x3DkhC-YgOutr-HrJ73YCVB8C_IL10Nkcm3QGIOARKh81tzlRAcqVRywWXGsq8gPW4iFxCD5ioibzSfPoA9-gVd9m52nQLY6Rvex71QsxiGHQneiCQrRh13qrr7GPu-zqtVYC-_P4s2Ki9akZHh3l9W5f9gfG-62xWNodr-TpXjDBGtB9MNGH6zs13SeahH81IBGWj_iwk0KpiTU7l9vOZPLZ4LwDWvJp_wdLn5E1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a<\/span><\/i><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/f249bde40d0c676ba5330e4373ba207c\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0634\u064a\u062a\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0633<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 30 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0640\u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.story.dataphyte.com\/health\/if-well-managed-n500-billion-fg-intervention-could-provide-9-ventilators-9-laboratories-for-each-lga-in-nigeria\/\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a Dataphyte<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 686 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629<\/span><\/i><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.timesunion.com\/news\/article\/Crisis-causes-715-million-in-state-spending-15204990.php\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/span><\/i><\/a> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 50 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0651\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646<\/span><\/i><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/coveringclimatenow.us4.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=ebd6cb7583637c885053eea45&amp;id=40d9208a01&amp;e=9a14c57806\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628.<\/span><\/i><\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a<\/span><\/i><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.propublica.org\/article\/how-profit-and-incompetence-delayed-n95-masks-while-people-died-at-the-va?utm_source=pardot&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_campaign=dailynewsletter&amp;utm_content=feature\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ProPublica<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0641\u0642\u062f &#8220;\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u00a0 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u063a\u0630\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0650\u0651\u062d\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u00a0 \u062c\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 ProPublica \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.propublica.org\/article\/a-closer-look-at-federal-covid-contractors-reveals-inexperience-fraud-accusations-and-a-weapons-dealer-operating-out-of-someones-house\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u00a0 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u00a0 \u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064f \u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u064d \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0647.<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0651\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062c\u0632\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0651\u0629\u00a0 ProPublica \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628 &#8220;\u0648\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 1.8 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 335 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645.&#8221;<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/health-shots\/2020\/05\/02\/849149873\/gilead-lobbying-rose-as-interest-in-covid-19-treatment-climbed\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646: &#8220;\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Gilead Sciences<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0 \u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 remdesivir \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a-19\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0650\u0651 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064d \u0645\u0636\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629&#8221;.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629<\/span><\/i><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalobserver.com\/2020\/05\/01\/news\/ontario-allowing-secret-lobbying-amid-covid-19-critic\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Democracy Watch<\/span><\/i><\/a> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0633\u0645\u062d\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 &#8220;\u0628\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a&#8221; \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0641\u0634\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f -19.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.buzzfeednews.com\/article\/rosalindadams\/after-one-tweet-to-president-trump-this-man-got-69-million?bftwnews&amp;utm_term=4ldqpgc#4ldqpgc\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628\u060c \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 69 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0629 BuzzFeed \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u00a0 &#8220;\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629&#8221;.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.plazapublica.com.gt\/content\/rodolfo-galdamez-viceministro-de-salud-y-proveedor-del-estado-segun-guatecompras\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Plaza P\u00fablica<\/span><\/i><\/a> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0\u00a0\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629\u064d \u0628\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629\u064c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u0651\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span><\/i><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www1.folha.uol.com.br\/poder\/2020\/04\/estados-mais-afetados-como-sp-e-rj-sao-menos-transparentes-em-gastos-com-pandemia.shtml\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629\u060c<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> &#8220;\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u064a \u0633. \u0628\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648&#8221;.<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 Direkt36 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647<\/span><\/i><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.direkt36.hu\/en\/keletre-kuldtek-portyazni-a-miniszteriumi-tanacsadot-vegul-olyan-cegnel-talalt-maszkokat-ahol-az-apja-az-egyik-vezeto\/\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a\u0652 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u064f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u064d\u00a0 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0651\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a. &#8220;\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a&#8230; \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u064f\u0646\u062a\u0650\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637&#8221;.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2020\/may\/15\/firms-given-1bn-of-state-contracts-without-tender-in-covid-19-crisis\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2020-05-01\/trump-hails-kushner-s-airlift-but-details-of-sales-are-secret?sref=yYYRek8e\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0631\u062c<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0648\u0644\u0648\u0633 <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/politics\/story\/2020-05-01\/trump-administration-refuses-release-information-coronavirus\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0623\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> &#8220;\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a&#8221;\u060c \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0648\u0634\u0646\u0631 \u0635\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0628<\/span><\/i><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/mainichi.jp\/english\/articles\/20200425\/p2a\/00m\/0na\/012000c\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0634\u064a<\/span><\/i><\/a> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0\u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u0648\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0646\u0639\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634\u060c &#8220;\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629&#8221;.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0628<\/span><\/i><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dataphyte.com\/health\/fg-published-n697-million-covid-19-donations-yet-to-disclose-its-spending\/\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u062f\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a<\/span><\/i><\/a> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0651 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0651\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u064f\u0637\u0628\u064e\u0651\u0642 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0652 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href=\"https:\/\/public.tableau.com\/profile\/devexdevdata#!\/vizhome\/COVIDFundingvisualisation\/COVID-19funding\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062f\u064a\u0641\u0643\u0633 \u0623\u0646 &#8220;\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/who-we-are\/news\/coronavirus-covid19\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0647\u0646\u0627<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> . \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u00a0 <\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/documents.worldbank.org\/curated\/en\/993371585947965984\/pdf\/World-COVID-19-Strategic-Preparedness-and-Response-Project.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 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(\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0645\u062a \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0642\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627.)<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u0651\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19 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\u0648\u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621&#8221; \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.worldbank.org\/voices\/covid-19-challenges-and-response-how-procurement-underpins-world-banks-response-pandemic?cid=gov_tt_gov_en_ext\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/@OxfamIFIs\/transparency-and-accountability-the-soap-and-water-for-covid-19-financial-packages-to-the-private-5f0007fc3630\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0651 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0651 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646. \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/About\/FAQ\/imf-response-to-covid-19\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0647\u0646\u0627.<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u00a0 <\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/Topics\/imf-and-covid19\/COVID-Lending-Tracker\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u0628<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0651.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\/\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 99 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2020\/05\/04\/letter-imf-managing-director-re-anti-corruption-and-role-civil-society-monitoring\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0 \u062a\u062d\u062b\u0651 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0633 \u0648\u0648\u062a\u0634: &#8220;\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u064f\u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/About\/Factsheets\/Sheets\/2020\/04\/30\/how-imf-covid19-financial-help-is-used\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: &#8216;1&#8217; \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629. &#8216;2&#8217; \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 &#8216;3&#8217; \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 &#8230;&#8221; \u0648\u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a:\u00a0 <\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/Publications\/CR\/Issues\/2020\/04\/16\/Gabon-Request-for-a-Purchase-Under-the-Rapid-Financing-Instrument-Press-Release-Staff-Report-49336\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/Publications\/CR\/Issues\/2020\/04\/22\/Republic-of-Moldova-Staff-Report-for-the-2020-Request-for-Disbursement-Under-the-Rapid-49364\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0641\u0627<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0 <\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/Publications\/CR\/Issues\/2020\/04\/22\/Republic-of-Moldova-Staff-Report-for-the-2020-Request-for-Disbursement-Under-the-Rapid-49364\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0646\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0 <\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/News\/Articles\/2020\/04\/17\/pr20170-bolivia-imf-executive-board-approvesemergency-support-to-address-covid-19\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0627<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u00a0 <\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/News\/Articles\/2020\/04\/30\/pr-20195-dominican-republic-imf-executive-board-approves-us-650-million-in-emergency-assistance\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u00a0 <\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/News\/Articles\/2020\/03\/26\/pr20115-kyrgyz-republic-imf-executive-board-approves-disbursement-to-address-covid-19-pandemic\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0642\u064a\u0631\u063a\u064a\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/a><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/Publications\/CR\/Issues\/2020\/04\/29\/Islamic-Republic-of-Mauritania-Request-for-Disbursement-Under-the-Rapid-Credit-Facility-49382\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0 <\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/Publications\/CR\/Issues\/2020\/04\/16\/Pakistan-Request-for-Purchase-Under-the-Rapid-Financing-Instrument-Press-Release-Staff-49342\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0648<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/Publications\/CR\/Issues\/2020\/04\/29\/Democratic-Republic-of-So-Tom-And-Prncipe-Request-for-Disbursement-Under-the-Rapid-Credit-49381\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0628\u064a.<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637\u00a0 <\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/Publications\/Search?series=IMF%20Staff%20Country%20Reports&amp;when=During&amp;year=2020\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0647\u0646\u0627<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.)<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/Topics\/imf-and-covid19\/COVID-Lending-Tracker\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0647\u0646\u0627.<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0631\u0641\u0652\u0639\u064f \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0630\u0643\u064f\u0631\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a) \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629\u064e \u0623\u064a\u0651\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u064e\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u00a0 <\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/Topics\/imf-and-covid19\/Policy-Responses-to-COVID-19\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.adb.org\/what-we-do\/covid19-coronavirus\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0647\u0646\u0627<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.adb.org\/sites\/default\/files\/project-documents\/54173\/54173-001-pam-en.pdf\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0644\u0628\u0646\u063a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0634.<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633. \u062a\u0645\u0651 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 &#8220;\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0649<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/public.tableau.com\/profile\/jocelyn2872#!\/vizhome\/EarlyWarningSystemCOVID-19ProjectsbyDevelopmentBanks\/Solution?publish=yes\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19. \u0627\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_244903\" style=\"width: 781px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.25.30-PM.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-244903\" class=\"wp-image-244903 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.25.30-PM-771x312.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"771\" height=\"312\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.25.30-PM-771x312.png 771w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.25.30-PM-336x136.png 336w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.25.30-PM-768x311.png 768w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.25.30-PM-1170x473.png 1170w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.25.30-PM.png 1246w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 771px) 100vw, 771px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-244903\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p><\/div>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 (CGD) \u0639\u0646 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cgdev.org\/blog\/accountability-covid-19-aid-better-visibility-matters-quality-response\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0646\u0629.<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cgdev.org\/sites\/default\/files\/COVID-Funding-Tracker-4-29-2020.pdf\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0647 CGD\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627\u00a0 <\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cgdev.org\/blog\/accountability-covid-19-aid-better-visibility-matters-quality-response\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631.<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/presentation\/d\/11sBr4gnbFCWU5xEQbOGXzRl3ROSM9NVubJqtk3cOIs4\/edit#slide=id.g3e08804eb8_0_0\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">COVID-19 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \/ \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0645\u0646 OCP.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1ob9hHz6FFfiIMb7VG4ExRChQljS-HiPB0DFllIf7g-Y\/edit\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629\u00a0 COVID-19<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u060c \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0645\u0646 OCP. \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u00a0 <\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/12PFkUlQH09jQvcnORjcbh9-8d-NnIuk4mAQwdGiXeSM\/edit#gid=0\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u062a\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 30 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/guide.iacrc.org\/red-flags-listed-by-project-cycle\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/iacrc.org\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0648\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629.<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629\u00a0 <\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/guide.iacrc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Visible-Red-Flags-9-28-09-WB-MASTER.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/guide.iacrc.org\/proactive-fraud-detection-methodology\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.open-contracting.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/OCP2016-Red-flags-for-integrityshared.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u060c 42 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 26 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647\u00a0 OCP \u0648<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Development Gateway.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/ace.globalintegrity.org\/redflag\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/resourcegovernance.org\/analysis-tools\/publications\/twelve-red-flags-corruption-risks-award-extractive-sector-licenses-and\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f: \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062d \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0643\u062a\u064a\u0651\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629. (\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629)<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.open-contracting.org\/resources\/idiotsguide\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0633\u0651\u0637 \u0644\u0646\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0635\u0651 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0639\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f OCP.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1vSJk9-qWSTQEx9ZZc7BUhQZMHvTRcyDYVS2sl8HB__k\/edit\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0640 OCP \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064e\u0651\u062b \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 OCP \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0643 \u0625\u0646\u0652 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0647\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a media@open-contracting.org \u0623\u0648 engage@open-contracting.org.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 OCCRP \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0650\u0631\u064e \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u00a0 &#8220;<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.occrp.org\/en\/coronavirus\/in-europes-scramble-to-buy-COVID-19-supplies-anti-corruption-measures-fall-away\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0641\u064a \u062e\u0636\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19\u060c \u0633\u0642\u0637\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\\\u0627\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0648\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0646 OCCRP. \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/helpdesk\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0640<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> GIJN.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><b><i><\/i><\/b><b><i><a href=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.25.41-PM.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-244904\" src=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.25.41-PM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"152\" height=\"153\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.25.41-PM.png 280w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.25.41-PM-140x140.png 140w, https:\/\/gijn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Screen-Shot-2020-06-05-at-6.25.41-PM-60x60.png 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 152px) 100vw, 152px\" \/><\/a>\u062a\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0634<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0647\u0648 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a GIJN. \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bna.com\/\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0631\u063a \u0628\u064a \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u064a<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> 39 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0631 <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/freedominfo.org\/\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">FreedomInfo.org<\/span><\/i><\/a> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0(2010-2017)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u064a<\/span><\/i><a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/eyeonglobaltransparency.net\/\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0eyeonglobaltransparency.net<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>English\u00a0 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064d \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u064f\u0644\u0650\u062d\u0651\u0627\u064b. 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