{"id":187586,"date":"2019-11-05T21:09:21","date_gmt":"2019-11-06T01:09:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/?p=187586"},"modified":"2023-06-25T07:33:30","modified_gmt":"2023-06-25T11:33:30","slug":"%d9%86%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%ad-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%82%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%ab%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gijn.org\/ar\/%d9%82%d8%b5%d8%b5\/%d9%86%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%ad-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%82%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%ab%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a \u062f\u062e\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"

English<\/a> \"\"<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u00a0Mark Schapiro<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644 Center for Investigative Reporting \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0642\u0635\u0635\u00a0 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 “Business of Freelancing” \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648: “\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631” “\u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u062e\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a “.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 Carolyn Thompson<\/a>\u060c \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u063a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u00a0 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0634\u0641 – \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 – \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u062c\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646: “\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645”. \u201c\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u064a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636. “<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646\u00a0 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0634\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 – \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 – \u0638\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

– \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648: “\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0624\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646.”<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u062d\u062b LexisNexis \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u0635\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0647\u0627. “\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0644 \u0639\u0634\u0627\u0621\u061f” \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f!<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641\u0647 \u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643<\/strong><\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 Smart Receipts Plus \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643. \u0642\u0627\u0644 Freudenthal \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

– \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631.<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0644 International Journalists\u2019 Network<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n

– \u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0635\u0635\u0643 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a. \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629.
\n– \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u062a\u0643 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0643\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0631. \u0633\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643 – \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0643 \u0643\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n

– \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643. \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643 \u0643\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

– \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629” \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f . \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643\u00a0 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0636\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0643<\/strong><\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0642\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627<\/span>.<\/p>\n

– \u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0635\u062a\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n

– \u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0629. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 300 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n

– \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631. \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u064f\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0623\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0627. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631. \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0633\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631.<\/p>\n

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\n

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